R&D spending in Düsseldorf
Research and development spending in Düsseldorf was 1.64% of regional GDP in 2023. The value for 2023 is the lowest since 2003.
Düsseldorf, 2023
1.64%
Change from 2021
−0.31percentage points
Germany, 2023
3.10%
Position in 2023
95th of 260
R&D spending in Düsseldorf over time
View
Düsseldorf
Germany
×
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of regional GDP. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Düsseldorf | Germany |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | – | 3.12% |
| 2023 | 1.64% | 3.10% |
| 2022 | – | 3.03% |
| 2021 | 1.95% | 3.05% |
| 2020 | – | 3.06% |
| 2019 | 2.00% | 3.09% |
| 2018 | – | 3.03% |
| 2017 | 1.96% | 2.98% |
| 2016 | – | 2.88% |
| 2015 | 1.80% | 2.87% |
| 2014 | – | 2.82% |
| 2013 | 1.71% | 2.78% |
| 2012 | – | 2.82% |
| 2011 | 1.83% | 2.75% |
| 2010 | – | 2.68% |
| 2009 | 1.92% | 2.69% |
| 2008 | – | 2.57% |
| 2007 | 1.68% | 2.42% |
| 2006 | – | 2.43% |
| 2005 | 1.71% | 2.40% |
| 2004 | – | 2.40% |
| 2003 | 1.49% | 2.44% |
| 2002 | – | 2.41% |
| 2001 | – | 2.38% |
| 2000 | – | 2.39% |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- The previous available figure was 1.95% in 2021, a change of −0.31 percentage points.
- Since 2003, when it was 1.49%, the figure has changed by +0.15 percentage points.
- Among the 260 regions with data for 2023, Düsseldorf has the 95th highest value.
- The figure for Germany in 2023 was 3.10%.