Population density by country, 2024, OECD (38 countries)

Midyear population divided by land area in square kilometres.

38 places ranked for 2024. Highest: Netherlands (534.4 people per km²). Lowest: Australia (3.5 people per km²). The median is 105.2 people per km².

Unit: people per square kilometre of land Source: World Bank Trend, map and download

Members since Costa Rica joined on 25 May 2021. About this group

Highest 10

  1. 1. Netherlands 534.4 people per km²
  2. 2. South Korea 530.2 people per km²
  3. 3. Israel 462.2 people per km²
  4. 4. Belgium 388.9 people per km²
  5. 5. Japan 340.1 people per km²
  6. 6. United Kingdom 286.4 people per km²
  7. 7. Luxembourg 263.0 people per km²
  8. 8. Germany 239.0 people per km²
  9. 9. Switzerland 227.9 people per km²
  10. 10. Italy 199.4 people per km²

Lowest 10

  1. 38. Australia 3.5 people per km²
  2. 37. Iceland 3.8 people per km²
  3. 36. Canada 4.7 people per km²
  4. 35. Norway 15.3 people per km²
  5. 34. Finland 18.5 people per km²
  6. 33. New Zealand 20.1 people per km²
  7. 32. Sweden 26.0 people per km²
  8. 31. Chile 26.6 people per km²
  9. 30. Latvia 30.0 people per km²
  10. 29. Estonia 32.1 people per km²

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators.

Full ranking

Population density by country, 2024, OECD (38 countries)
#CountryValuePeriodRelative size
1 Netherlands 534.4 people per km² 2024
2 South Korea 530.2 people per km² 2024
3 Israel 462.2 people per km² 2024
4 Belgium 388.9 people per km² 2024
5 Japan 340.1 people per km² 2024
6 United Kingdom 286.4 people per km² 2024
7 Luxembourg 263.0 people per km² 2024
8 Germany 239.0 people per km² 2024
9 Switzerland 227.9 people per km² 2024
10 Italy 199.4 people per km² 2024
11 Denmark 149.4 people per km² 2024
12 Czechia 141.3 people per km² 2024
13 France 127.2 people per km² 2024
14 Poland 119.4 people per km² 2024
15 Portugal 116.7 people per km² 2024
16 Slovakia 112.8 people per km² 2024
17 Austria 111.2 people per km² 2024
18 Türkiye 111.1 people per km² 2024
19 Slovenia 105.7 people per km² 2024
20 Hungary 104.8 people per km² 2024
21 Costa Rica 101.5 people per km² 2024
22 Spain 97.8 people per km² 2024
23 Greece 80.7 people per km² 2024
24 Ireland 78.3 people per km² 2024
25 Mexico 67.3 people per km² 2024
26 Colombia 47.7 people per km² 2024
27 Lithuania 46.1 people per km² 2024
28 United States 37.2 people per km² 2024
29 Estonia 32.1 people per km² 2024
30 Latvia 30.0 people per km² 2024
31 Chile 26.6 people per km² 2024
32 Sweden 26.0 people per km² 2024
33 New Zealand 20.1 people per km² 2024
34 Finland 18.5 people per km² 2024
35 Norway 15.3 people per km² 2024
36 Canada 4.7 people per km² 2024
37 Iceland 3.8 people per km² 2024
38 Australia 3.5 people per km² 2024

Places are ordered from the highest to the lowest value. Group medians on this site are the middle value of the members with data for the same year; they are not official aggregates.

How this ranking works

Every country is ranked on its value for 2024, the latest period that most countries have, so all values are for the same point in time. Countries without a value for 2024 are left out. Groups and aggregates such as the European Union are not ranked. Values are as published by World Bank; the ranking is a plain ordering from the highest to the lowest value and says nothing about whether a high value is good or bad.

Earlier years: use the year selector above. Methodology · Coverage and freshness

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