Solomon Islands

Factsheet with the latest official statistics, prepared on 14 November 2026 from publication 29 of PiSpace Open Data.

All statistics for Solomon Islands

Selected measures by topic
MeasureValuePeriodSource
Population and ageing
Population estimates and projections 800,006 people people 2023 UN Population Division
Median age estimates and projections 20.3 years years 2023 UN Population Division
Fertility rate estimates and projections 3.56 births per woman births per woman 2023 UN Population Division
Migration and citizenship
Net migration estimates and projections 2.0 per 1,000 people per 1,000 people 2023 UN Population Division
Net migration 1,631 people people 2025 World Bank
International migrant stock 0.3% 2024 World Bank
Employment and occupations
ILO estimate of youth unemployment 2.8% 2025 ILOSTAT
Labour force participation 84.3% 2025 ILOSTAT
Women's labour force participation 82.3% 2025 ILOSTAT
Economy and productivity
GDP in US dollars US$1.7 billion 2025 World Bank
GDP per capita, PPP Int$2,382 per person per person 2025 World Bank
GNI per capita, Atlas method US$2,020 per person per person 2025 World Bank
Prices and purchasing power
Consumer price index 164.9 (2010 = 100) (2010 = 100) 2025 World Bank
Inflation measured by the GDP deflator 5.0% 2025 World Bank
Exchange rate to the US dollar 8.327 per US$ per US$ 2025 World Bank
Housing and households
Slum population 1.9% 2022 World Bank
Education and skills
ILO estimate of the youth NEET rate 8.3% 2025 ILOSTAT
Upper secondary completion 27.2% 2015 UNESCO UIS
Out-of-school children 30.1% 2024 UNESCO UIS
Health and healthcare
Life expectancy estimates and projections 70.5 years years 2023 UN Population Division
Life expectancy at 65, estimates and projections 13.7 years years 2023 UN Population Division
Healthy life expectancy 57.4 years years 2023 WHO
Internet and digital society
Internet users 29.0% 2024 World Bank
Mobile subscriptions 62 per 100 people per 100 people 2022 World Bank
Fixed broadband subscriptions 0.1 per 100 people per 100 people 2022 World Bank
Business and industry
Industry share of GDP 23.4% 2024 World Bank
New businesses registered 444 companies companies 2018 World Bank
Manufacturing share of GDP 10.1% 2024 World Bank
Trade and investment
Exports share of GDP 40.6% 2024 World Bank
Imports share of GDP 70.8% 2024 World Bank
Trade as a share of GDP 111.4% 2024 World Bank
Transport and mobility
Road traffic deaths 16.5 per 100,000 people per 100,000 people 2019 World Bank
Air passengers carried 157,418 passengers passengers 2023 World Bank
Energy and electricity
Access to electricity 81.5% 2024 World Bank
Clean cooking access 14.0% 2024 World Bank
Renewable energy share 50.1% 2022 World Bank
Climate and emissions
Temperature change 0.34 °Ce (Estimate) °C 2025 FAOSTAT
Agrifood emissions per person 1.42 t CO2e per persone (Estimate) t CO2e per person 2024 FAOSTAT
Total greenhouse gas emissions 0.6 Mt CO2e Mt CO2e 2024 World Bank
Air quality and ecosystems
PM2.5 air pollution 5.9 µg/m³ µg/m³ 2023 WHO
Forest area 89.8% 2024 World Bank
Protected areas 0.2% 2025 World Bank
Water, sanitation and waste
Basic drinking water access 71.6% 2024 World Bank
Basic sanitation access 34.6% 2024 World Bank
Renewable internal freshwater per person 57,229 m³ per person m³ per person 2022 World Bank
Agriculture, food and fisheries
Pesticide use 0.38 kg/hae (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 FAOSTAT
Nitrogen fertiliser use 0.1 kg/hae (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 FAOSTAT
Agriculture share of GDP 29.7% 2024 World Bank
Poverty and social protection
Gini index 37.1 (0 to 100) (0 to 100) 2012 World Bank
Income share held by the richest 10% 29.2% 2012 World Bank
Extreme poverty rate 40.3% 2012 World Bank
Government finance and taxation
Tax revenue 23.3% 2024 World Bank
Central government expense 28.9% 2022 World Bank
Science and innovation
Scientific and technical journal articles 15 articles articles 2023 World Bank
Crime, justice and public safety
Intentional homicides 3.7 per 100,000 people per 100,000 people 2008 World Bank
Culture, society and wellbeing
Women in national parliament 6.0% 2025 World Bank

Sources and licences

  • Source: FAO, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC BY 4.0 Licence: CC BY 4.0 (FAO statistical database terms).
  • Source: ILO, ILOSTAT (ILO Modelled Estimates) Licence: CC BY 4.0.
  • Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), databrowser.uis.unesco.org Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024 Licence: CC BY 3.0 IGO.
  • Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators Licence: CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata).
  • Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Licence: CC BY 4.0 (WHO datasets, with additional terms).

https://data.pispace.eu/countries/solomon-islands