Net energy imports in United Kingdom

Net imports covered 47.6% of energy use in United Kingdom in 2024. The value for 2024 is the highest since 2014.

Measure: Net energy imports (World Bank) Unit: % of energy use Data: 1990 to 2024 Source: World Bank
United Kingdom, 2024 47.6% % of energy use
Change from 2023 +4.1percentage points 2023: 43.4%
World, 2023 14.6% Official aggregate Not the same period as United Kingdom (2024).
Median of OECD (38 countries), 2024 48.0% Middle value of 37 countries
Position in 2024 48th of 139 See the full ranking

Net energy imports in United Kingdom over time

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United Kingdom World ×

% of energy use. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Net energy imports (World Bank) (% of energy use), 2000 to 2024
Period United KingdomWorld
2024 47.6% –
2023 43.4% 14.6%
2022 38.9% -0.7%
2021 38.9% -0.2%
2020 28.5% -1.2%
2019 36.5% -1.1%
2018 38.2% -1.3%
2017 38.0% -0.8%
2016 38.0% -1.2%
2015 40.3% -0.9%
2014 49.7% -0.6%
2013 50.6% -0.8%
2012 46.0% -0.8%
2011 39.5% -0.6%
2010 30.8% -0.1%
2009 28.9% -0.3%
2008 28.2% 0.4%
2007 21.8% 0.7%
2006 22.5% 0.6%
2005 14.2% 0.0%
2004 4.8% -0.6%
2003 -6.3% 0.1%
2002 -12.6% 0.0%
2001 -10.1% -0.6%
2000 -18.1% -0.8%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of +4.1 percentage points from 43.4% in 2023.
  • Since 2014, when it was 49.7%, the figure has changed by −2.2 percentage points.
  • Among the 139 countries with data for 2024, United Kingdom has the 48th highest value.

More for United Kingdom

All statistics for United Kingdom

Source and dates

Original producer
International Energy Agency
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
EG.IMP.CONS.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1990 to 2024 for United Kingdom
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: International Energy Agency