Energy import dependency in United Kingdom

Net imports met 34.8% of gross available energy in United Kingdom in 2019. The value for 2019 is the lowest since 2010.

Measure: Energy import dependency Unit: % of gross available energy Data: 1990 to 2019 Source: Eurostat
The latest value for United Kingdom is for 2019. Most countries have figures for 2024.
United Kingdom, 2019 34.8% % of gross available energy
Change from 2018 −0.7percentage points 2018: 35.5%
European Union, 2019 60.5% Official aggregate
Median of OECD (38 countries), 2019 65.7% Middle value of 26 countries

Energy import dependency in United Kingdom over time

View
Places
2 selected
United Kingdom European Union ×

% of gross available energy. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Energy import dependency (% of gross available energy), 2000 to 2024
Period United KingdomEuropean Union
2024 – 57.3%
2023 – 58.3%
2022 – 62.5%
2021 – 55.5%
2020 – 57.5%
2019 34.8% 60.5%
2018 35.5% 58.1%
2017 35.6% 57.5%
2016 35.6% 56.1%
2015 37.6% 56.0%
2014 46.8% 54.4%
2013 47.8% 53.9%
2012 43.4% 54.9%
2011 36.9% 56.3%
2010 29.0% 55.7%
2009 27.3% 57.2%
2008 26.2% 58.4%
2007 20.4% 57.2%
2006 21.1% 58.2%
2005 13.4% 57.8%
2004 4.5% 56.9%
2003 -6.0% 56.9%
2002 -12.0% 56.3%
2001 -9.5% 55.8%
2000 -17.1% 56.3%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −0.7 percentage points from 35.5% in 2018.
  • Since 2009, when it was 27.3%, the figure has changed by +7.6 percentage points.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2019 was 60.5%.

More for United Kingdom

All statistics for United Kingdom

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
nrg_ind_id · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A siec=TOTAL unit=PC
Observation period
1990 to 2019 for United Kingdom
Provider update
16 July 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat