Extreme poverty rate in Spain

0.8% of people in Spain lived on less than $3.00 a day in 2023.

Measure: Extreme poverty rate at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) Unit: % of population Data: 1980 to 2023 Source: World Bank
Spain, 2023 0.8% % of population
Change from 2022 0percentage points 2022: 0.8%
World, 2023 10.5% Official aggregate
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2023 0.4% Middle value of 24 countries

Extreme poverty rate in Spain over time

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Spain World ×

% of population. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Extreme poverty rate at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population), 2001 to 2024
Period SpainWorld
2024 – 10.1%
2023 0.8% 10.5%
2022 0.8% 10.9%
2021 0.7% 11.3%
2020 1.1% 11.4%
2019 0.9% –
2018 1.0% 11.1%
2017 0.8% 11.8%
2016 1.3% 12.6%
2015 1.1% 13.4%
2014 0.9% 14.5%
2013 1.3% 15.5%
2012 1.0% 17.8%
2011 1.3% 19.1%
2010 0.7% 21.0%
2009 0.9% 23.1%
2008 0.6% 24.1%
2007 0.6% 25.3%
2006 0.9% 27.0%
2005 0.9% 28.3%
2004 1.0% 30.3%
2003 0.9% 32.2%
2002 – 33.7%
2001 – 35.3%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is unchanged from 2022.
  • Since 2013, when it was 1.3%, the figure has changed by −0.5 percentage points.
  • The figure for the world in 2023 was 10.5%.

Source and dates

Original producer
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SI.POV.DDAY · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1980 to 2023 for Spain
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform