Income inequality (Gini) in Romania
The Gini coefficient of disposable income in Romania was 27.3 (0 to 100) in 2025. The value for 2025 is the lowest in the series, which starts in 2007.
Romania, 2025
27.3
Change from 2024
−0.7points
European Union, 2025
29.2 (0 to 100)
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025
29.2 (0 to 100)
Position in 2025
22nd of 31
Income inequality (Gini) in Romania over time
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Romania
European Union
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
Gini coefficient, 0 to 100. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Romania | European Union |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 27.3 (0 to 100) | 29.2 (0 to 100) |
| 2024 | 28.0 (0 to 100) | 29.4 (0 to 100) |
| 2023 | 31.0 (0 to 100) | 29.6 (0 to 100) |
| 2022 | 32.0 (0 to 100) | 29.6 (0 to 100) |
| 2021 | 34.3 (0 to 100) | 30.2 (0 to 100) |
| 2020 | 33.8 (0 to 100) | 30.0 (0 to 100)b (break in time series) |
| 2019 | 34.8 (0 to 100) | 30.1 (0 to 100) |
| 2018 | 35.1 (0 to 100) | 30.4 (0 to 100) |
| 2017 | 33.1 (0 to 100) | 30.3 (0 to 100) |
| 2016 | 34.7 (0 to 100) | 30.6 (0 to 100) |
| 2015 | 37.4 (0 to 100) | 30.8 (0 to 100) |
| 2014 | 35.0 (0 to 100) | 30.9 (0 to 100) |
| 2013 | 34.6 (0 to 100) | 30.6 (0 to 100) |
| 2012 | 34.0 (0 to 100) | 30.4 (0 to 100) |
| 2011 | 33.5 (0 to 100) | 30.5 (0 to 100) |
| 2010 | 33.5 (0 to 100) | 30.2 (0 to 100) |
| 2009 | 34.5 (0 to 100) | – |
| 2008 | 35.9 (0 to 100) | – |
| 2007 | 38.3 (0 to 100) | – |
Flags: b break in time series . A dash means no value was published.
In short
- That is a change of −0.7 points from 28.0 (0 to 100) in 2024.
- Since 2015, when it was 37.4 (0 to 100), the figure has changed by −10.1 points.
- Among the 31 countries with data for 2025, Romania has the 22nd highest value.
- The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 29.2 (0 to 100).
More for Romania
All statistics for Romania
Income quintile share ratio (S80/S20)
4.37 times
2025 · Eurostat
Gini index
29.8 (0 to 100)
2023 · World Bank
At-risk-of-poverty rate
18.4%
2025 · Eurostat
Poverty or social exclusion rate
27.4%
2025 · Eurostat
Severe material and social deprivation
16.8%
2025 · Eurostat
Income share held by the richest 10%
21.8%
2023 · World Bank