Level of water stress in Malta

Freshwater withdrawals in Malta were equal to 72.6% of available resources in 2022. The value for 2022 is the lowest since 2009.

Measure: Level of water stress Unit: % of available freshwater resources Data: 1980 to 2022 Source: World Bank
Malta, 2022 72.6% % of available freshwater resources
Change from 2021 −5.9percentage points 2021: 78.5%
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2022 13.0% Middle value of 27 countries
Position in 2022 23rd of 176 See the full ranking

Level of water stress in Malta over time

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Malta

% of available freshwater resources. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Level of water stress (% of available freshwater resources), 1998 to 2022
Period Malta
2022 72.6%
2021 78.5%
2020 81.8%
2019 80.7%
2018 84.6%
2017 91.1%
2016 83.0%
2015 82.8%
2014 89.1%
2013 91.3%
2012 79.4%
2011 75.4%
2010 81.0%
2009 62.8%
2008 70.9%
2007 72.9%
2006 71.8%
2005 70.7%
2004 68.5%
2003 68.4%
2002 67.3%
2001 64.3%
2000 61.3%
1999 58.2%
1998 55.2%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −5.9 percentage points from 78.5% in 2021.
  • Since 2012, when it was 79.4%, the figure has changed by −6.8 percentage points.
  • Among the 176 countries with data for 2022, Malta has the 23rd highest value.

Source and dates

Original producer
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, AQUASTAT
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
ER.H2O.FWST.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1980 to 2022 for Malta
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, AQUASTAT