Central government expense in Latvia

Central government expense in Latvia was equal to 34.2% of GDP in 2023.

Measure: Central government expense as a share of GDP Unit: % of GDP Data: 1994 to 2023 Source: World Bank
Latvia, 2023 34.2% % of GDP
Change from 2022 −2.2percentage points 2022: 36.4%
European Union, 2022 39.3% Official aggregate Not the same period as Latvia (2023).
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2023 38.5% Middle value of 19 countries

Central government expense in Latvia over time

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Latvia European Union ×

% of GDP. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Central government expense as a share of GDP (% of GDP), 2000 to 2023
Period LatviaEuropean Union
2023 34.2% –
2022 36.4% 39.3%
2021 38.5% 41.1%
2020 36.2% 42.2%
2019 31.8% 36.4%
2018 30.7% 36.6%
2017 30.4% 37.0%
2016 30.7% 37.4%
2015 31.2% 37.8%
2014 32.3% 38.6%
2013 31.7% 39.1%
2012 31.9% 39.1%
2011 35.1% 38.1%
2010 39.6% 39.6%
2009 37.8% 39.4%
2008 30.6% 36.2%
2007 26.1% 35.4%
2006 27.8% 35.9%
2005 28.2% 36.5%
2004 28.3% 36.7%
2003 28.4% 38.2%
2002 29.8% 37.9%
2001 29.7% 37.7%
2000 32.4% 37.7%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −2.2 percentage points from 36.4% in 2022.
  • Since 2013, when it was 31.7%, the figure has changed by +2.5 percentage points.

Source and dates

Original producer
International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
GC.XPN.TOTL.GD.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1994 to 2023 for Latvia
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics