Level of water stress in Italy

Freshwater withdrawals in Italy were equal to 29.8% of available resources in 2022.

Measure: Level of water stress Unit: % of available freshwater resources Data: 1970 to 2022 Source: World Bank
Italy, 2022 29.8% % of available freshwater resources
Change from 2021 0percentage points 2021: 29.7%
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2022 13.0% Middle value of 27 countries
Position in 2022 53rd of 176 See the full ranking

Level of water stress in Italy over time

View
Places
1 selected
Italy

% of available freshwater resources. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Level of water stress (% of available freshwater resources), 1998 to 2022
Period Italy
2022 29.8%
2021 29.7%
2020 29.8%
2019 29.8%
2018 29.7%
2017 29.8%
2016 29.8%
2015 29.9%
2014 29.9%
2013 29.9%
2012 29.9%
2011 29.8%
2010 29.7%
2009 29.6%
2008 47.2%
2007 29.4%
2006 30.9%
2005 32.3%
2004 33.8%
2003 35.3%
2002 36.8%
2001 38.2%
2000 39.7%
1999 39.7%
1998 39.8%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of 0 percentage points from 29.7% in 2021.
  • Since 2012, when it was 29.9%, the figure has changed by −0.1 percentage points.
  • Among the 176 countries with data for 2022, Italy has the 53rd highest value.

Source and dates

Original producer
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, AQUASTAT
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
ER.H2O.FWST.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1970 to 2022 for Italy
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, AQUASTAT