Level of water stress in France

Freshwater withdrawals in France were equal to 21.4% of available resources in 2022.

Measure: Level of water stress Unit: % of available freshwater resources Data: 1980 to 2022 Source: World Bank
France, 2022 21.4% % of available freshwater resources
Change from 2021 0percentage points 2021: 21.4%
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2022 13.0% Middle value of 27 countries
Position in 2022 65th of 176 See the full ranking

Level of water stress in France over time

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France

% of available freshwater resources. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Level of water stress (% of available freshwater resources), 1998 to 2022
Period France
2022 21.4%
2021 21.4%
2020 21.6%
2019 22.9%
2018 23.6%
2017 23.6%
2016 23.1%
2015 24.6%
2014 23.9%
2013 23.8%
2012 24.6%
2011 26.4%
2010 25.0%
2009 24.9%
2008 25.1%
2007 27.1%
2006 28.2%
2005 29.3%
2004 29.0%
2003 28.6%
2002 28.3%
2001 28.5%
2000 28.6%
1999 27.9%
1998 27.2%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is unchanged from 2021.
  • Since 2012, when it was 24.6%, the figure has changed by −3.2 percentage points.
  • Among the 176 countries with data for 2022, France has the 65th highest value.

Source and dates

Original producer
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, AQUASTAT
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
ER.H2O.FWST.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1980 to 2022 for France
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, AQUASTAT