Government debt, quarterly in France
Government debt in France was equal to 119.1% of GDP at the end of Q2 2026. The value for Q2 2026 is the highest in the series, which starts in Q1 2000.
The latest value carries the source flag “Provisional”.
France, Q2 2026
119.1%p (Provisional)
Change from Q1 2026
+1.4percentage points
European Union, Q2 2026
82.9%p (Provisional)
Median of European Union (27 countries), Q2 2026
59.4%
Position in Q2 2026
3rd of 28
Government debt, quarterly in France over time
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France
European Union
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of GDP. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | France | European Union |
|---|---|---|
| Q2 2026 | 119.1%p (provisional) | 82.9%p (provisional) |
| Q1 2026 | 117.7%p (provisional) | 82.5%p (provisional) |
| Q4 2025 | 115.7% | 81.5%p (provisional) |
| Q3 2025 | 117.3% | 81.7%p (provisional) |
| Q2 2025 | 115.4% | 81.4%p (provisional) |
| Q1 2025 | 113.6% | 81.0%p (provisional) |
| Q4 2024 | 112.6% | 80.3%p (provisional) |
| Q3 2024 | 113.1% | 80.8%p (provisional) |
| Q2 2024 | 111.8% | 80.9%p (provisional) |
| Q1 2024 | 110.2% | 80.7%p (provisional) |
| Q4 2023 | 109.5% | 80.3%p (provisional) |
| Q3 2023 | 111.1% | 81.1%p (provisional) |
| Q2 2023 | 111.3% | 81.7%p (provisional) |
| Q1 2023 | 111.9% | 82.1%p (provisional) |
| Q4 2022 | 111.4% | 82.3%p (provisional) |
| Q3 2022 | 113.1% | 83.4%p (provisional) |
| Q2 2022 | 112.9% | 84.8%p (provisional) |
| Q1 2022 | 114.4% | 86.0%p (provisional) |
| Q4 2021 | 112.8% | 86.6%p (provisional) |
| Q3 2021 | 115.3% | 88.6%p (provisional) |
| Q2 2021 | 114.3% | 89.6%p (provisional) |
| Q1 2021 | 117.7% | 91.4%p (provisional) |
| Q4 2020 | 114.9% | 89.4%p (provisional) |
| Q3 2020 | 115.3% | 88.9%p (provisional) |
| Q2 2020 | 113.0% | 86.9%p (provisional) |
| Q1 2020 | 101.2% | 79.0%p (provisional) |
| Q4 2019 | 98.2% | 77.4%p (provisional) |
| Q3 2019 | 100.0% | 78.9%p (provisional) |
| Q2 2019 | 99.2% | 79.5%p (provisional) |
| Q1 2019 | 99.5% | 79.8%p (provisional) |
| Q4 2018 | 98.5% | 79.4%p (provisional) |
| Q3 2018 | 99.6% | 80.6%p (provisional) |
| Q2 2018 | 99.4% | 80.8%p (provisional) |
| Q1 2018 | 99.4% | 81.3%p (provisional) |
| Q4 2017 | 98.8% | 81.5% |
| Q3 2017 | 100.3% | 82.9% |
| Q2 2017 | 101.2% | 84.0% |
| Q1 2017 | 100.5% | 84.2% |
Flags: p provisional . A dash means no value was published.
In short
- That is a change of +1.4 percentage points from 117.7% in Q1 2026.
- Since Q4 2023, when it was 109.5%, the figure has changed by +9.6 percentage points.
- Among the 28 countries with data for Q2 2026, France has the 3rd highest value.
- The figure for the European Union in Q2 2026 was 82.9%.
More for France
All statistics for France
Government debt
115.7%
2025 · Eurostat
Government deficit or surplus
-5.1%
2025 · Eurostat
Government spending
57.3%
2025 · Eurostat
Tax-to-GDP ratio
46.0%
2025 · Eurostat
Government spending on health
8.9%p (Provisional)
2024 · Eurostat
Government spending on education
5.1%p (Provisional)
2024 · Eurostat