Urban population growth in Estonia

The urban population of Estonia changed by -0.40% in 2025. The value for 2025 is the lowest since 2006.

Measure: Urban population growth Unit: Annual % change Data: 1961 to 2025 Source: World Bank
Estonia, 2025 -0.40% Annual % change
Change from 2024 −0.58percentage points 2024: 0.18%
European Union, 2025 0.39% Official aggregate
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025 0.50% Middle value of 27 countries
Position in 2025 204th of 217 See the full ranking

Urban population growth in Estonia over time

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Estonia European Union ×

Annual % change. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Urban population growth (annual % change), 2001 to 2025
Period EstoniaEuropean Union
2025 -0.40% 0.39%
2024 0.18% 0.48%
2023 1.84% 0.55%
2022 1.78% 0.38%
2021 0.53% -0.01%
2020 0.63% 0.11%
2019 0.80% 0.37%
2018 0.76% 0.35%
2017 0.51% 0.29%
2016 0.39% 0.49%
2015 0.38% 0.44%
2014 -0.01% 0.33%
2013 -0.17% 0.33%
2012 -0.23% 0.33%
2011 -0.20% -0.01%
2010 -0.12% 0.38%
2009 -0.10% 0.43%
2008 -0.18% 0.52%
2007 -0.38% 0.52%
2006 -0.52% 0.56%
2005 -0.51% 0.60%
2004 -0.55% 0.58%
2003 -0.59% 0.57%
2002 -0.61% 0.50%
2001 -0.63% 0.46%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −0.58 percentage points from 0.18% in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was 0.38%, the figure has changed by −0.77 percentage points.
  • Among the 217 countries with data for 2025, Estonia has the 204th highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 0.39%.

Source and dates

Original producer
United Nations Population Division, World Urbanization Prospects
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SP.URB.GROW · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1961 to 2025 for Estonia
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: United Nations Population Division, World Urbanization Prospects