Urban population growth

The annual growth rate of the population living in urban areas as defined nationally.

Unit: Annual % change Frequency: Annual Coverage: 217 countries and 11 groups 1961 to 2025 Source: World Bank (original data: United Nations Population Division, World Urbanization Prospects)
Highest in 2025 5.80% Burundi Lowest in 2025 -4.65% Saint Martin (French part)
Euro area, 2025 0.47% Official aggregate published by the source
Countries ranked for 2025 217 Updated by the source on 8 October 2026

217 countries have a value for 2025, the latest period in the data.

Trend over time

View
Places
4 selected
World × United States × China × India ×

Annual % change. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Urban population growth (annual % change), 2001 to 2025
Period WorldUnited StatesChinaIndia
2025 1.36% 0.61% 0.51% 1.76%
2024 1.40% 1.03% 0.43% 1.77%
2023 1.35% 0.87% 0.37% 1.78%
2022 1.33% 0.60% 0.75% 1.69%
2021 1.48% 0.17% 1.96% 1.74%
2020 1.52% 0.24% 1.53% 1.90%
2019 1.74% 0.33% 2.30% 1.98%
2018 1.85% 0.44% 2.54% 2.05%
2017 1.90% 0.57% 2.96% 2.12%
2016 2.02% 0.69% 3.17% 2.16%
2015 2.14% 0.73% 3.38% 2.18%
2014 2.09% 0.75% 2.92% 2.26%
2013 2.20% 0.73% 3.25% 2.34%
2012 2.13% 0.78% 3.10% 2.38%
2011 2.56% 0.79% 5.68% 2.61%
2010 1.97% 0.86% 2.31% 2.71%
2009 2.22% 0.95% 3.33% 2.68%
2008 2.19% 1.08% 2.88% 2.65%
2007 2.34% 1.13% 3.95% 2.69%
2006 2.31% 1.18% 3.66% 2.71%
2005 2.27% 1.17% 3.49% 2.74%
2004 2.32% 1.20% 3.58% 2.77%
2003 2.41% 1.15% 4.24% 2.76%
2002 2.41% 1.23% 4.40% 2.78%
2001 2.33% 1.29% 4.04% 2.79%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • Among the 217 countries with a value for 2025, the highest is Burundi (5.80%) and the lowest Saint Martin (French part) (-4.65%).
  • Half of the countries are above 1.26% and half below.
  • From 2024 to 2025 the value rose in 69 countries and fell in 148.
  • The figure for the world was 1.36% in 2025, against 1.52% in 2020 (−0.16 percentage points).

About this measure

Definition
The annual growth rate of the population living in urban areas as defined nationally.
Population covered
Urban population
Unit
Annual % change
Frequency
Annual
Changes are shown as
Percentage points (the difference between two rates)

Source and dates

Original producer
United Nations Population Division, World Urbanization Prospects
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SP.URB.GROW · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1961 to 2025
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: United Nations Population Division, World Urbanization Prospects

All countries in 2025 Every value is for 2025, so the countries are compared at the same point in time.

  1. 1 Burundi 5.80%
  2. 2 Chad 5.74%
  3. 3 Rwanda 5.55%
  4. 4 Niger 5.00%
  5. 5 Mozambique 4.95%
  6. 6 United Arab Emirates 4.85%
  7. 7 Saudi Arabia 4.82%
  8. 8 Tanzania 4.81%
  9. 9 Uganda 4.80%
  10. 10 Mali 4.80%
  11. 11 Ethiopia 4.59%
  12. 12 Solomon Islands 4.44%
  13. 13 Malawi 4.43%
  14. 14 Central African Republic 4.34%
  15. 15 Somalia, Fed. Rep. 4.29%
  16. 16 Burkina Faso 4.26%
  17. 17 Mauritania 4.22%
  18. 18 Papua New Guinea 4.14%
  19. 19 Angola 4.14%
  20. 20 Democratic Republic of the Congo 4.02%
  21. 21 Oman 4.00%
  22. 22 Qatar 3.96%
  23. 23 Benin 3.94%
  24. 24 Madagascar 3.83%
  25. 25 Syria 3.78%
  26. 26 Zambia 3.75%
  27. 27 Afghanistan 3.69%
  28. 28 Yemen 3.50%
  29. 29 Togo 3.49%
  30. 30 Guinea 3.47%
  31. 31 Côte d'Ivoire 3.47%
  32. 32 South Sudan 3.46%
  33. 33 Zimbabwe 3.38%
  34. 34 Lesotho 3.35%
  35. 35 Georgia 3.34%
  36. 36 Nigeria 3.32%
  37. 37 Guinea-Bissau 3.32%
  38. 38 Gambia 3.29%
  39. 39 Sierra Leone 3.27%
  40. 40 Senegal 3.25%
  41. 41 Laos 3.22%
  42. 42 Liberia 3.06%
  43. 43 Comoros 3.05%
  44. 44 Cameroon 3.04%
  45. 45 Ukraine 3.01%
  46. 46 Namibia 2.95%
  47. 47 Kenya 2.92%
  48. 48 Kiribati 2.92%
  49. 49 Bangladesh 2.92%
  50. 50 Eswatini 2.85%
  51. 51 Ghana 2.79%
  52. 52 Republic of the Congo 2.73%
  53. 53 Equatorial Guinea 2.70%
  54. 54 Bhutan 2.66%
  55. 55 West Bank and Gaza 2.63%
  56. 56 Sudan 2.57%
  57. 57 Pakistan 2.45%
  58. 58 Honduras 2.44%
  59. 59 São Tomé and Príncipe 2.42%
  60. 60 Vanuatu 2.39%
  61. 61 Gabon 2.36%
  62. 62 Botswana 2.34%
  63. 63 British Virgin Islands 2.22%
  64. 64 Iraq 2.18%
  65. 65 Haiti 2.17%
  66. 66 Guatemala 2.13%
  67. 67 Algeria 2.03%
  68. 68 Eritrea 2.01%
  69. 69 Gibraltar 2.01%
  70. 70 Ireland 2.00%
  71. 71 Paraguay 1.96%
  72. 72 Uzbekistan 1.92%
  73. 73 Malta 1.92%
  74. 74 Armenia 1.92%
  75. 75 Indonesia 1.87%
  76. 76 Cayman Islands 1.85%
  77. 77 Bolivia 1.81%
  78. 78 Egypt 1.80%
  79. 79 Malaysia 1.79%
  80. 80 Tajikistan 1.78%
  81. 81 India 1.76%
  82. 82 Cambodia 1.75%
  83. 83 Kyrgyzstan 1.73%
  84. 84 Kazakhstan 1.72%
  85. 85 Timor-Leste 1.69%
  86. 86 Turkmenistan 1.68%
  87. 87 Australia 1.67%
  88. 88 Nicaragua 1.62%
  89. 89 Cabo Verde 1.58%
  90. 90 Maldives 1.56%
  91. 91 Iceland 1.55%
  92. 92 Seychelles 1.55%
  93. 93 Peru 1.52%
  94. 94 Mongolia 1.51%
  95. 95 Luxembourg 1.50%
  96. 96 Viet Nam 1.48%
  97. 97 Panama 1.46%
  98. 98 Morocco 1.43%
  99. 99 Thailand 1.43%
  100. 100 Djibouti 1.40%
  101. 101 Philippines 1.39%
  102. 102 Iran 1.39%
  103. 103 Colombia 1.35%
  104. 104 South Africa 1.34%
  105. 105 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 1.31%
  106. 106 Portugal 1.30%
  107. 107 Spain 1.28%
  108. 108 Switzerland 1.27%
  109. 109 Fiji 1.26%
  110. 110 Israel 1.24%
  111. 111 Andorra 1.24%
  112. 112 New Caledonia 1.24%
  113. 113 Liechtenstein 1.22%
  114. 114 Singapore 1.22%
  115. 115 Mexico 1.19%
  116. 116 Canada 1.15%
  117. 117 Ecuador 1.09%
  118. 118 Myanmar 1.08%
  119. 119 Libya 1.07%
  120. 120 Tunisia 1.07%
  121. 121 Faroe Islands 1.06%
  122. 122 El Salvador 1.04%
  123. 123 Lebanon 1.03%
  124. 124 Norway 0.98%
  125. 125 Costa Rica 0.97%
  126. 126 Dominican Republic 0.96%
  127. 127 Belize 0.93%
  128. 128 Cyprus 0.93%
  129. 129 Brunei 0.93%
  130. 130 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.93%
  131. 131 Suriname 0.89%
  132. 132 Netherlands 0.83%
  133. 133 Finland 0.82%
  134. 134 North Korea 0.79%
  135. 135 Croatia 0.78%
  136. 136 Guam 0.78%
  137. 137 Belgium 0.77%
  138. 138 Jamaica 0.76%
  139. 139 Bahrain 0.73%
  140. 140 New Zealand 0.73%
  141. 141 Denmark 0.71%
  142. 142 Brazil 0.70%
  143. 143 Austria 0.69%
  144. 144 Chile 0.68%
  145. 145 Aruba 0.66%
  146. 146 Naoero 0.65%
  147. 147 Guyana 0.64%
  148. 148 Samoa 0.61%
  149. 149 United States 0.61%
  150. 150 Türkiye 0.59%
  151. 151 Slovenia 0.59%
  152. 152 Micronesia 0.57%
  153. 153 Azerbaijan 0.54%
  154. 154 China 0.51%
  155. 155 Sweden 0.50%
  156. 156 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.50%
  157. 157 Bahamas 0.44%
  158. 158 Venezuela 0.43%
  159. 159 Argentina 0.42%
  160. 160 San Marino 0.42%
  161. 161 United Kingdom 0.39%
  162. 162 Lithuania 0.38%
  163. 163 Grenada 0.38%
  164. 164 Greece 0.37%
  165. 165 North Macedonia 0.33%
  166. 166 Barbados 0.32%
  167. 167 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.32%
  168. 168 France 0.30%
  169. 169 French Polynesia 0.30%
  170. 170 Greenland 0.28%
  171. 171 Curaçao 0.23%
  172. 172 Nepal 0.23%
  173. 173 Antigua and Barbuda 0.23%
  174. 174 Saint Lucia 0.22%
  175. 175 Bulgaria 0.17%
  176. 176 Germany 0.11%
  177. 177 Dominica 0.09%
  178. 178 Kosovo 0.09%
  179. 179 Russia 0.08%
  180. 180 Italy 0.05%
  181. 181 Montenegro 0.04%
  182. 182 Channel Islands 0.01%
  183. 183 Sri Lanka 0.01%
  184. 184 Uruguay 0.00%
  185. 185 Jordan 0.00%
  186. 186 Trinidad and Tobago -0.03%
  187. 187 Czechia -0.06%
  188. 188 Belarus -0.08%
  189. 189 Palau -0.09%
  190. 190 Isle of Man -0.10%
  191. 191 Mauritius -0.11%
  192. 192 South Korea -0.12%
  193. 193 Bermuda -0.13%
  194. 194 Poland -0.15%
  195. 195 Slovakia -0.15%
  196. 196 Romania -0.16%
  197. 197 Macao SAR, China -0.16%
  198. 198 Serbia -0.16%
  199. 199 Hungary -0.22%
  200. 200 Cuba -0.31%
  201. 201 Hong Kong SAR, China -0.34%
  202. 202 Japan -0.37%
  203. 203 Tonga -0.39%
  204. 204 Estonia -0.40%
  205. 205 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines -0.41%
  206. 206 Puerto Rico (US) -0.46%
  207. 207 Tuvalu -0.50%
  208. 208 US Virgin Islands -0.50%
  209. 209 Albania -0.61%
  210. 210 Kuwait -0.65%
  211. 211 Monaco -0.75%
  212. 212 Latvia -0.77%
  213. 213 Moldova -1.26%
  214. 214 Northern Mariana Islands -1.57%
  215. 215 American Samoa -2.12%
  216. 216 Marshall Islands -2.96%
  217. 217 Saint Martin (French part) -4.65%
  218. East Asia and Pacific 0.72%
  219. Euro area 0.47%
  220. Europe and Central Asia 0.56%
  221. European Union 0.39%
  222. Latin America and Caribbean 0.95%
  223. Middle East and North Africa 2.28%
  224. North America 0.67%
  225. OECD members 0.55%
  226. South Asia 1.81%
  227. Sub-Saharan Africa 3.58%
  228. World 1.36%
Below the line: groups and aggregates, not ranked. View as map Ranking page with top and bottom ten

Downloads

Share and cite

Other citation formats

Download BibTeX (.bib) Download RIS (.ris)

Embed this chart on your site

Data as JSON: API · how to use it. Updates: Atom feed.

Report a problem with this figure

The plain link always shows the latest figures. The version link keeps today's numbers while that saved publication is retained (the most recent 30 publications).

Related measures

In this topic

Population and ageing

Compare places for this measure

Map

Grey: no value for 2025. Colour groups split countries into roughly equal numbers. Boundaries: Natural Earth.