Total greenhouse gas emissions in Estonia

Estonia emitted 10.2 million tonnes of greenhouse gases (CO2 equivalent) in 2024. The value for 2024 is the lowest in the series, which starts in 1990.

Measure: Total greenhouse gas emissions (Eurostat) Unit: Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent Data: 1990 to 2024 Source: Eurostat
Estonia, 2024 10.2 Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent
Change from 2023 −5.9% 2023: 10.9 Mt CO2e
European Union, 2024 3,017.2 Mt CO2e Official aggregate
Position in 2024 26th of 31 See the full ranking

Total greenhouse gas emissions in Estonia over time

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Estonia European Union ×

Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Total greenhouse gas emissions (Eurostat) (million tonnes of CO2 equivalent), 2000 to 2024
Period EstoniaEuropean Union
2024 10.2 Mt CO2e 3,017.2 Mt CO2e
2023 10.9 Mt CO2e 3,088.3 Mt CO2e
2022 14.2 Mt CO2e 3,359.6 Mt CO2e
2021 12.6 Mt CO2e 3,452.7 Mt CO2e
2020 11.3 Mt CO2e 3,280.9 Mt CO2e
2019 14.5 Mt CO2e 3,574.5 Mt CO2e
2018 19.9 Mt CO2e 3,732.8 Mt CO2e
2017 20.8 Mt CO2e 3,821.2 Mt CO2e
2016 19.5 Mt CO2e 3,796.9 Mt CO2e
2015 17.9 Mt CO2e 3,794.3 Mt CO2e
2014 21.0 Mt CO2e 3,750.3 Mt CO2e
2013 21.8 Mt CO2e 3,895.3 Mt CO2e
2012 20.0 Mt CO2e 3,979.9 Mt CO2e
2011 21.1 Mt CO2e 4,051.8 Mt CO2e
2010 21.1 Mt CO2e 4,168.8 Mt CO2e
2009 16.5 Mt CO2e 4,091.3 Mt CO2e
2008 20.0 Mt CO2e 4,391.1 Mt CO2e
2007 22.1 Mt CO2e 4,487.2 Mt CO2e
2006 18.5 Mt CO2e 4,539.9 Mt CO2e
2005 19.2 Mt CO2e 4,537.1 Mt CO2e
2004 19.4 Mt CO2e 4,562.0 Mt CO2e
2003 19.3 Mt CO2e 4,559.1 Mt CO2e
2002 17.4 Mt CO2e 4,483.3 Mt CO2e
2001 18.0 Mt CO2e 4,496.1 Mt CO2e
2000 17.5 Mt CO2e 4,448.8 Mt CO2e

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −5.9% from 10.9 Mt CO2e in 2023.
  • Since 2014, when it was 21.0 Mt CO2e, the figure has changed by −51.2%.
  • Among the 31 countries with data for 2024, Estonia has the 26th highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2024 was 3,017.2 Mt CO2e.

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
env_air_gge · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A unit=MIO_T airpol=GHG src_crf=TOTX4_MEMO
Observation period
1990 to 2024 for Estonia
Provider update
2 June 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat