Total greenhouse gas emissions in European Union
The European Union emitted 3,017.2 million tonnes of greenhouse gases (CO2 equivalent) in 2024. The value for 2024 is the lowest in the series, which starts in 1990.
European Union is a group: European Union, 27 member states (composition from February 2020). The value is the aggregate published by Eurostat, not an average calculated on this site.
European Union, 2024
3,017.2
Change from 2023
−2.3%
Total greenhouse gas emissions in European Union over time
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European Union
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | European Union |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 3,017.2 Mt CO2e |
| 2023 | 3,088.3 Mt CO2e |
| 2022 | 3,359.6 Mt CO2e |
| 2021 | 3,452.7 Mt CO2e |
| 2020 | 3,280.9 Mt CO2e |
| 2019 | 3,574.5 Mt CO2e |
| 2018 | 3,732.8 Mt CO2e |
| 2017 | 3,821.2 Mt CO2e |
| 2016 | 3,796.9 Mt CO2e |
| 2015 | 3,794.3 Mt CO2e |
| 2014 | 3,750.3 Mt CO2e |
| 2013 | 3,895.3 Mt CO2e |
| 2012 | 3,979.9 Mt CO2e |
| 2011 | 4,051.8 Mt CO2e |
| 2010 | 4,168.8 Mt CO2e |
| 2009 | 4,091.3 Mt CO2e |
| 2008 | 4,391.1 Mt CO2e |
| 2007 | 4,487.2 Mt CO2e |
| 2006 | 4,539.9 Mt CO2e |
| 2005 | 4,537.1 Mt CO2e |
| 2004 | 4,562.0 Mt CO2e |
| 2003 | 4,559.1 Mt CO2e |
| 2002 | 4,483.3 Mt CO2e |
| 2001 | 4,496.1 Mt CO2e |
| 2000 | 4,448.8 Mt CO2e |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- That is a change of −2.3% from 3,088.3 Mt CO2e in 2023.
- Since 2014, when it was 3,750.3 Mt CO2e, the figure has changed by −19.5%.
More for European Union
All statistics for European Union
Total greenhouse gas emissions
3,164.7 Mt CO2e
2024 · World Bank
Greenhouse gas emissions per person
7.0 t CO2e per person
2024 · World Bank
CO2 emissions per person
5.47 t CO2 per person
2024 · World Bank
Methane emissions
428.5 Mt CO2e
2024 · World Bank
Nitrous oxide emissions
205.36 Mt CO2e
2024 · World Bank