Compare places
Choose one measure and up to 12 places. Every place then uses the same published series, unit and source, although national definitions can still differ where the source says so. Q3 2026 is the most recent period with a value for every selected place.
Comparison period
Values for Q3 2026
Spain, Q3 2026
2.7%p (provisional)
+0.3 percentage points since Q1 2017
Portugal, Q3 2026
2.4%e (estimated)
−1.3 percentage points since Q1 2017
European Union, Q3 2026
1.5%
aggregate · −1.0 percentage points since Q1 2017
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The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% change on the same quarter a year earlier. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Portugal | Spain | European Union |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2026 | 2.4%e (estimated) | 2.7%p (provisional) | 1.5% |
| Q2 2026 | 2.6%p (provisional) | 2.6%p (provisional) | 1.4% |
| Q1 2026 | 2.4%p (provisional) | 2.6%p (provisional) | 0.9% |
| Q4 2025 | 1.9%p (provisional) | 2.5%p (provisional) | 1.3% |
| Q3 2025 | 2.1%p (provisional) | 2.4%p (provisional) | 1.4% |
| Q2 2025 | 1.8%p (provisional) | 2.6%p (provisional) | 1.5% |
| Q1 2025 | 1.8%p (provisional) | 2.9%p (provisional) | 1.7% |
| Q4 2024 | 3.0% | 3.7%p (provisional) | 1.8% |
| Q3 2024 | 2.7% | 3.9%p (provisional) | 1.4% |
| Q2 2024 | 2.6% | 4.0%p (provisional) | 1.2% |
| Q1 2024 | 2.4% | 3.1%p (provisional) | 1.1% |
| Q4 2023 | 2.7% | 2.2% | 0.4% |
| Q3 2023 | 2.6% | 1.9% | 0.2% |
| Q2 2023 | 3.6% | 1.9% | 0.4% |
| Q1 2023 | 3.5% | 3.5% | 1.1% |
| Q4 2022 | 3.8% | 4.7% | 1.9% |
| Q3 2022 | 5.0% | 6.3% | 3.0% |
| Q2 2022 | 7.5% | 7.5% | 4.3% |
| Q1 2022 | 12.1% | 7.1% | 5.6% |
| Q4 2021 | 7.2% | 6.7% | 5.8% |
| Q3 2021 | 5.5% | 5.4% | 5.4% |
| Q2 2021 | 16.5% | 19.8% | 14.7% |
| Q1 2021 | -5.4% | -2.9% | 0.3% |
| Q4 2020 | -6.7% | -9.0% | -3.5% |
| Q3 2020 | -6.1% | -9.1% | -3.9% |
| Q2 2020 | -17.6% | -21.5% | -13.0% |
| Q1 2020 | -2.4% | -4.2% | -2.1% |
| Q4 2019 | 2.7% | 1.7% | 1.5% |
| Q3 2019 | 2.4% | 1.7% | 2.1% |
| Q2 2019 | 2.7% | 2.1% | 2.0% |
| Q1 2019 | 3.1% | 2.4% | 2.2% |
| Q4 2018 | 2.9% | 2.2% | 1.6% |
| Q3 2018 | 3.2% | 2.3% | 1.8% |
| Q2 2018 | 3.2% | 2.3% | 2.3% |
| Q1 2018 | 2.5% | 2.7% | 2.6% |
| Q4 2017 | 2.9% | 3.0% | 3.2% |
| Q3 2017 | 3.1% | 3.0% | 3.2% |
| Q2 2017 | 3.5% | 3.1% | 3.0% |
| Q1 2017 | 3.7% | 2.4% | 2.5% |
Flags: p provisional; e estimated . A dash means no value was published.