Government debt in large euro area countries

Government debt as a share of GDP, from Eurostat. Every place uses the same definition and unit, so the values can be compared directly. 2025 is the most recent period with a value for every selected place.

MeasureGovernment debt as a share of GDP
Comparison period
Download CSV

Values for 2025

Trend

View
Places
5 selected
Italy × France × Germany × Spain × Greece ×

% of GDP. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Government debt as a share of GDP (% of GDP), 2001 to 2025
Period ItalyFranceGermanySpainGreece
2025 136.7% 115.7% 62.8% 100.5% 145.4%
2024 134.3% 112.6% 61.4% 101.4% 153.5%
2023 134.0% 109.5% 61.8% 105.3% 164.0%
2022 138.4% 111.4% 64.1% 109.3% 177.8%
2021 146.1% 112.8% 67.4% 115.7% 197.3%
2020 154.7% 114.9% 67.5% 119.3% 209.4%
2019 134.2% 98.2% 58.3% 97.7% 183.2%
2018 134.5% 98.5% 60.5% 99.8% 189.0%
2017 134.0% 98.8% 63.7% 101.2% 182.1%
2016 134.5% 98.1% 68.1% 102.0% 183.1%
2015 135.0% 97.0% 71.0% 102.5% 179.6%
2014 135.0% 96.2% 74.4% 104.4% 182.7%
2013 132.0% 94.6% 77.4% 100.0% 180.4%
2012 126.1% 91.7% 79.8% 89.6% 164.1%
2011 119.3% 88.7% 78.5% 69.5% 175.1%
2010 118.9% 86.3% 81.0% 60.3% 147.8%
2009 116.1% 84.1% 72.4% 53.1% 128.5%
2008 105.8% 69.8% 65.2% 39.6% 110.9%
2007 103.5% 65.5% 63.7% 35.7% 104.6%
2006 106.3% 65.4% 66.4% 39.0% 105.3%
2005 106.2% 68.2% 67.1% 42.4% 109.9%
2004 104.7% 66.9% 65.0% 45.3% 105.5%
2003 105.1% 65.4% 63.3% 47.7% 104.3%
2002 105.9% 61.3% 59.8% 51.2% 107.9%
2001 108.5% 59.3% 58.1% 54.1% 110.5%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
gov_10dd_edpt1 · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A unit=PC_GDP sector=S13 na_item=GD
Observation period
1995 to 2025
Provider update
21 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat