Practising nurses by country, 2024, European Union (27 countries)

Nurses with a qualification recognised under EU rules who provide services directly to patients, per 100,000 inhabitants. National coverage of nursing categories varies.

24 places ranked for 2024. Highest: Luxembourg (1,472 per 100,000 people). Lowest: Romania (106 per 100,000 people). The median is 706 per 100,000 people.

Unit: nurses per 100,000 inhabitants Source: Eurostat Trend, map and download

Members since the United Kingdom left the EU on 31 January 2020. About this group

Highest 10

  1. 1. Luxembourg 1,472 per 100,000 people
  2. 2. Ireland 1,419 per 100,000 people
  3. 3. Finland 1,290 per 100,000 peopled (definition differs (see metadata))
  4. 4. Germany 1,251 per 100,000 people
  5. 5. Netherlands 1,123 per 100,000 people
  6. 6. Sweden 1,114 per 100,000 people
  7. 7. Denmark 1,053 per 100,000 people
  8. 8. Austria 1,015 per 100,000 peoplee (estimated)
  9. 9. Czechia 799 per 100,000 people
  10. 10. Malta 797 per 100,000 peoplee (estimated)

Lowest 10

  1. 24. Romania 106 per 100,000 people
  2. 23. Greece 248 per 100,000 peopled (definition differs (see metadata))
  3. 22. Croatia 265 per 100,000 people
  4. 21. Latvia 414 per 100,000 people
  5. 20. Bulgaria 441 per 100,000 people
  6. 19. Hungary 460 per 100,000 people
  7. 18. Cyprus 519 per 100,000 people
  8. 17. Slovenia 521 per 100,000 people
  9. 16. Spain 573 per 100,000 peoplee (estimated)
  10. 15. Poland 601 per 100,000 people

Source: Eurostat.

Full ranking

Practising nurses by country, 2024, European Union (27 countries)
#CountryValuePeriodRelative size
1 Luxembourg 1,472 per 100,000 people 2024
2 Ireland 1,419 per 100,000 people 2024
3 Finland 1,290 per 100,000 peopled (definition differs (see metadata)) 2024
4 Germany 1,251 per 100,000 people 2024
5 Netherlands 1,123 per 100,000 people 2024
6 Sweden 1,114 per 100,000 people 2024
7 Denmark 1,053 per 100,000 people 2024
8 Austria 1,015 per 100,000 peoplee (estimated) 2024
9 Czechia 799 per 100,000 people 2024
10 Malta 797 per 100,000 peoplee (estimated) 2024
11 Lithuania 770 per 100,000 people 2024
12 Portugal 721 per 100,000 people 2024
13 Italy 692 per 100,000 people 2024
14 Estonia 683 per 100,000 people 2024
15 Poland 601 per 100,000 people 2024
16 Spain 573 per 100,000 peoplee (estimated) 2024
17 Slovenia 521 per 100,000 people 2024
18 Cyprus 519 per 100,000 people 2024
19 Hungary 460 per 100,000 people 2024
20 Bulgaria 441 per 100,000 people 2024
21 Latvia 414 per 100,000 people 2024
22 Croatia 265 per 100,000 people 2024
23 Greece 248 per 100,000 peopled (definition differs (see metadata)) 2024
24 Romania 106 per 100,000 people 2024

Places are ordered from the highest to the lowest value. Group medians on this site are the middle value of the members with data for the same year; they are not official aggregates.

How this ranking works

Every country is ranked on its value for 2024, the latest period that most countries have, so all values are for the same point in time. Countries without a value for 2024 are left out. Groups and aggregates such as the European Union are not ranked. Values are as published by Eurostat; the ranking is a plain ordering from the highest to the lowest value and says nothing about whether a high value is good or bad.

Earlier years: use the year selector above. Methodology · Coverage and freshness

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