Enterprise birth rate by country, 2024

Enterprises born during the year as a percentage of all active enterprises, covering industry, construction and market services.

34 places ranked for 2024. Highest: Lithuania (17.5%). Lowest: Austria (6.3%). The median is 10.8%.

Unit: % of active enterprises Source: Eurostat Trend, map and download

Highest 10

  1. 1. Lithuania 17.5%
  2. 2. Portugal 16.1%
  3. 3. Türkiye 15.8%
  4. 4. Malta 14.4%
  5. 5. France 14.2%
  6. 6. Latvia 13.9%
  7. 7. Montenegro 12.4%d (definition differs (see metadata))
  8. 8. Finland 12.3%
  9. 9. Albania 12.2%
  10. 10. Estonia 12.1%

Lowest 10

  1. 34. Austria 6.3%
  2. 33. Denmark 7.2%
  3. 32. Germany 7.8%b (break in time series)
  4. 31. Italy 7.9%
  5. 30. Belgium 8.0%
  6. 29. Netherlands 8.2%
  7. 28. Luxembourg 8.5%
  8. 27. Hungary 8.6%
  9. 26. Sweden 9.0%
  10. 25. Greece 9.1%

Source: Eurostat.

In short

  • Among the 34 countries with a value for 2024, the highest is Lithuania (17.5%) and the lowest Austria (6.3%).
  • Half of the countries are above 10.8% and half below.
  • From 2023 to 2024 the value rose in 13 countries and fell in 20.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2024 was 10.4%.

Full ranking

Enterprise birth rate by country, 2024
#CountryValuePeriodRelative size
1 Lithuania 17.5% 2024
2 Portugal 16.1% 2024
3 Türkiye 15.8% 2024
4 Malta 14.4% 2024
5 France 14.2% 2024
6 Latvia 13.9% 2024
7 Montenegro 12.4%d (definition differs (see metadata)) 2024
8 Finland 12.3% 2024
9 Albania 12.2% 2024
10 Estonia 12.1% 2024
11 Croatia 11.9% 2024
12 Romania 11.6% 2024
13 Serbia 11.4% 2024
14 Poland 11.2% 2024
15 Iceland 11.2%e (estimated) 2024
16 Slovakia 10.9% 2024
17 Ireland 10.8% 2024
18 Norway 10.8% 2024
19 Bulgaria 10.4% 2024
20 Slovenia 10.0% 2024
21 Cyprus 9.7% 2024
22 Czechia 9.6% 2024
23 Spain 9.4% 2024
24 North Macedonia 9.3% 2024
25 Greece 9.1% 2024
26 Sweden 9.0% 2024
27 Hungary 8.6% 2024
28 Luxembourg 8.5% 2024
29 Netherlands 8.2% 2024
30 Belgium 8.0% 2024
31 Italy 7.9% 2024
32 Germany 7.8%b (break in time series) 2024
33 Denmark 7.2% 2024
34 Austria 6.3% 2024

Places are ordered from the highest to the lowest value. Group medians on this site are the middle value of the members with data for the same year; they are not official aggregates.

How this ranking works

Every country is ranked on its value for 2024, the latest period that most countries have, so all values are for the same point in time. Countries without a value for 2024 are left out. Groups and aggregates such as the European Union are not ranked. Values are as published by Eurostat; the ranking is a plain ordering from the highest to the lowest value and says nothing about whether a high value is good or bad.

Earlier years: use the year selector above. Methodology · Coverage and freshness

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