Energy price inflation (HICP) by country, 2025

The change in the average price level of energy for households (electricity, gas, heating fuels and motor fuels) in the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices over the year.

36 places ranked for 2025. Highest: Türkiye (35.0%). Lowest: Switzerland (-6.8%). The median is -0.2%.

Unit: annual average rate of change, % Source: Eurostat Trend, map and download

Highest 10

  1. 1. Türkiye 35.0%
  2. 2. Austria 7.6%
  3. 3. Romania 7.5%
  4. 4. Belgium 4.7%
  5. 5. Croatia 3.3%
  6. 6. Spain 3.1%
  7. 7. Iceland 2.7%
  8. 8. Poland 2.6%
  9. 9. Norway 2.3%
  10. 10. Sweden 1.6%

Lowest 10

  1. 36. Switzerland -6.8%
  2. 35. France -5.4%
  3. 34. Cyprus -5.2%
  4. 33. Czechia -4.4%
  5. 32. Finland -3.8%
  6. 31. Estonia -2.9%
  7. 30. Italy -2.3%
  8. 29. Germany -2.3%
  9. 28. Albania -1.9%
  10. 27. Slovenia -1.6%

Source: Eurostat.

In short

  • Among the 36 countries with a value for 2025, the highest is Türkiye (35.0%) and the lowest Switzerland (-6.8%).
  • Half of the countries are above -0.2% and half below.
  • From 2024 to 2025 the value rose in 21 countries and fell in 13.
  • The figure for the European Union was -0.6% in 2025, against -6.1% in 2020 (+5.5 percentage points).

Full ranking

Energy price inflation (HICP) by country, 2025
#CountryValuePeriodRelative size
1 Türkiye 35.0% 2025
2 Austria 7.6% 2025
3 Romania 7.5% 2025
4 Belgium 4.7% 2025
5 Croatia 3.3% 2025
6 Spain 3.1% 2025
7 Iceland 2.7% 2025
8 Poland 2.6% 2025
9 Norway 2.3% 2025
10 Sweden 1.6% 2025
11 Lithuania 0.8% 2025
12 Luxembourg 0.8% 2025
13 Bulgaria 0.5% 2025
14 Serbia 0.3% 2025
15 Slovakia 0.3% 2025
16 Latvia 0.1% 2025
17 Malta 0.0% 2025
18 Netherlands -0.2% 2025
19 Portugal -0.2% 2025
20 Ireland -0.3% 2025
21 Greece -0.7% 2025
22 Kosovo -0.7% 2025
23 Hungary -0.8% 2025
24 Montenegro -1.0% 2025
25 North Macedonia -1.2% 2025
26 Denmark -1.3% 2025
27 Slovenia -1.6% 2025
28 Albania -1.9% 2025
29 Germany -2.3% 2025
30 Italy -2.3% 2025
31 Estonia -2.9% 2025
32 Finland -3.8% 2025
33 Czechia -4.4% 2025
34 Cyprus -5.2% 2025
35 France -5.4% 2025
36 Switzerland -6.8% 2025

Places are ordered from the highest to the lowest value. Group medians on this site are the middle value of the members with data for the same year; they are not official aggregates.

How this ranking works

Every country is ranked on its value for 2025, the latest period that most countries have, so all values are for the same point in time. Countries without a value for 2025 are left out. Groups and aggregates such as the European Union are not ranked. Values are as published by Eurostat; the ranking is a plain ordering from the highest to the lowest value and says nothing about whether a high value is good or bad.

Earlier years: use the year selector above. Methodology · Coverage and freshness

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