Sudan

Factsheet with the latest official statistics, prepared on 14 November 2026 from publication 29 of PiSpace Open Data.

All statistics for Sudan

Selected measures by topic
MeasureValuePeriodSource
Population and ageing
Population estimates and projections 50,042,791 people people 2023 UN Population Division
Median age estimates and projections 18.3 years years 2023 UN Population Division
Fertility rate estimates and projections 4.32 births per woman births per woman 2023 UN Population Division
Migration and citizenship
Net migration estimates and projections -27.0 per 1,000 people per 1,000 people 2023 UN Population Division
Net migration 291,469 people people 2025 World Bank
International migrant stock 4.8% 2024 World Bank
Employment and occupations
ILO estimate of youth unemployment 12.0% 2022 ILOSTAT
Labour force participation 37.5% 2022 ILOSTAT
Women's labour force participation 14.5% 2022 ILOSTAT
Economy and productivity
GDP in US dollars US$60.2 billion 2025 World Bank
GDP per capita, PPP Int$1,873 per person per person 2025 World Bank
GNI per capita, Atlas method US$900 per person per person 2025 World Bank
Prices and purchasing power
Consumer price index 38,796.6 (2010 = 100) (2010 = 100) 2022 World Bank
Inflation measured by the GDP deflator 65.9% 2025 World Bank
Exchange rate to the US dollar 546.759 per US$ per US$ 2022 World Bank
Housing and households
Slum population 73.7% 2022 World Bank
Education and skills
ILO estimate of the youth NEET rate 46.5% 2022 ILOSTAT
Primary completion (UIS) 65.4% 2014 UNESCO UIS
Lower secondary completion 51.2% 2014 UNESCO UIS
Health and healthcare
Life expectancy estimates and projections 66.3 years years 2023 UN Population Division
Life expectancy at 65, estimates and projections 14.4 years years 2023 UN Population Division
Healthy life expectancy 57.8 years years 2023 WHO
Internet and digital society
Internet users 18.6% 2017 World Bank
Mobile subscriptions 70 per 100 people per 100 people 2022 World Bank
Fixed broadband subscriptions 0.1 per 100 people per 100 people 2022 World Bank
Business and industry
Industry share of GDP 33.6% 2025 World Bank
Manufacturing share of GDP 5.1% 2009 World Bank
Trade and investment
Exports share of GDP 1.1% 2025 World Bank
Imports share of GDP 1.3% 2025 World Bank
Trade as a share of GDP 2.4% 2025 World Bank
Transport and mobility
Road traffic deaths 26.8 per 100,000 people per 100,000 people 2019 World Bank
Air passengers carried 911,090 passengers passengers 2023 World Bank
Energy and electricity
Access to electricity 66.0% 2024 World Bank
Clean cooking access 47.0% 2024 World Bank
Renewable energy share 61.0% 2021 World Bank
Climate and emissions
Temperature change 1.21 °Ce (Estimate) °C 2025 FAOSTAT
Agrifood emissions per person 2.02 t CO2e per persone (Estimate) t CO2e per person 2024 FAOSTAT
Total greenhouse gas emissions 138.7 Mt CO2e Mt CO2e 2024 World Bank
Air quality and ecosystems
PM2.5 air pollution 28.5 µg/m³ µg/m³ 2023 WHO
Forest area 11.9% 2024 World Bank
Protected areas 3.3% 2025 World Bank
Water, sanitation and waste
Basic drinking water access 64.9% 2024 World Bank
Basic sanitation access 65.7% 2024 World Bank
Level of water stress 118.7% 2022 World Bank
Agriculture, food and fisheries
Pesticide use 0.19 kg/hae (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 FAOSTAT
Nitrogen fertiliser use 5.7 kg/hae (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 FAOSTAT
Agriculture share of GDP 29.4% 2025 World Bank
Poverty and social protection
Gini index 34.2 (0 to 100) (0 to 100) 2014 World Bank
Income share held by the richest 10% 27.8% 2014 World Bank
Extreme poverty rate 10.1% 2014 World Bank
Government finance and taxation
Tax revenue 7.4% 2016 World Bank
Central government expense 9.7% 2016 World Bank
Science and innovation
R&D spending share of GDP 0.23% 2005 World Bank
Scientific and technical journal articles 471 articles articles 2023 World Bank
Crime, justice and public safety
Intentional homicides 5.1 per 100,000 people per 100,000 people 2008 World Bank
Culture, society and wellbeing
Women in national parliament 30.5% 2018 World Bank

Sources and licences

  • Source: FAO, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC BY 4.0 Licence: CC BY 4.0 (FAO statistical database terms).
  • Source: ILO, ILOSTAT (ILO Modelled Estimates) Licence: CC BY 4.0.
  • Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), databrowser.uis.unesco.org Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024 Licence: CC BY 3.0 IGO.
  • Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators Licence: CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata).
  • Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Licence: CC BY 4.0 (WHO datasets, with additional terms).

https://data.pispace.eu/countries/sudan