South Korea

Factsheet with the latest official statistics, prepared on 14 November 2026 from publication 29 of PiSpace Open Data.

All statistics for South Korea

Selected measures by topic
MeasureValuePeriodSource
Population and ageing
Population estimates and projections 51,748,739 people people 2023 UN Population Division
Median age estimates and projections 44.5 years years 2023 UN Population Division
Fertility rate estimates and projections 0.72 births per woman births per woman 2023 UN Population Division
Migration and citizenship
Net migration estimates and projections 1.7 per 1,000 people per 1,000 people 2023 UN Population Division
Net migration 65,731 people people 2025 World Bank
International migrant stock 3.5% 2024 World Bank
Employment and occupations
ILO estimate of youth unemployment 6.7% 2025 ILOSTAT
Labour force participation 64.4% 2025 ILOSTAT
Women's labour force participation 56.8% 2025 ILOSTAT
Economy and productivity
GDP in US dollars US$1.87 trillion 2025 World Bank
GDP per capita, PPP Int$55,697 per person per person 2025 World Bank
GNI per capita, Atlas method US$37,880 per person per person 2025 World Bank
Prices and purchasing power
OECD monthly CPI inflation 2.8% October 2026 OECD
Consumer price index 135.0 (2010 = 100) (2010 = 100) 2025 World Bank
Inflation measured by the GDP deflator 3.1% 2025 World Bank
Housing and households
Slum population 4.5% 2022 World Bank
Education and skills
ILO estimate of the youth NEET rate 11.0% 2025 ILOSTAT
Primary completion (UIS) 100.0% 2012 UNESCO UIS
Lower secondary completion 100.0% 2012 UNESCO UIS
Health and healthcare
Life expectancy estimates and projections 84.3 years years 2023 UN Population Division
Life expectancy at 65, estimates and projections 21.3 years years 2023 UN Population Division
Healthy life expectancy 72.0 years years 2023 WHO
Internet and digital society
Internet users 97.9% 2024 World Bank
Mobile subscriptions 173 per 100 people per 100 people 2024 World Bank
Fixed broadband subscriptions 47.8 per 100 people per 100 people 2024 World Bank
Business and industry
Industry share of GDP 34.3% 2025 World Bank
New businesses registered 128,455 companies companies 2023 World Bank
Medium and high-tech manufacturing 61.2% 2024 World Bank
Trade and investment
Exports share of GDP 45.8% 2025 World Bank
Imports share of GDP 40.6% 2025 World Bank
Trade as a share of GDP 86.4% 2025 World Bank
Transport and mobility
Road traffic deaths 8.6 per 100,000 people per 100,000 people 2019 World Bank
Air passengers carried 76,272,454 passengers passengers 2023 World Bank
Energy and electricity
Access to electricity 100.0% 2024 World Bank
Clean cooking access 100.0% 2024 World Bank
Renewable energy share 3.6% 2021 World Bank
Climate and emissions
Temperature change 1.90 °Ce (Estimate) °C 2025 FAOSTAT
Agrifood emissions per person 1.70 t CO2e per persone (Estimate) t CO2e per person 2024 FAOSTAT
Total greenhouse gas emissions 668.2 Mt CO2e Mt CO2e 2024 World Bank
Air quality and ecosystems
PM2.5 air pollution 19.2 µg/m³ µg/m³ 2023 WHO
Forest area 64.4% 2024 World Bank
Protected areas 5.9% 2025 World Bank
Water, sanitation and waste
Basic drinking water access 100.0% 2024 World Bank
Safely managed drinking water 99.3% 2024 World Bank
Basic sanitation access 99.7% 2024 World Bank
Agriculture, food and fisheries
Cost of a healthy diet Int$7.37 per person per daye (Estimate) per person per day 2025 FAOSTAT
Healthy diet unaffordable 5.3%e (Estimate) 2025 FAOSTAT
Pesticide use 13.03 kg/hae (Estimate) kg/ha 2024 FAOSTAT
Poverty and social protection
Gini index 32.9 (0 to 100) (0 to 100) 2021 World Bank
Income share held by the richest 10% 25.0% 2021 World Bank
Extreme poverty rate 0.1% 2021 World Bank
Government finance and taxation
Tax revenue 13.3% 2024 World Bank
Central government expense 28.3% 2023 World Bank
Science and innovation
R&D spending share of GDP 5.13% 2024 Eurostat
Researchers as a share of the labour force 1.15% 2011 Eurostat
R&D spending share of GDP 4.94% 2023 World Bank
Crime, justice and public safety
Intentional homicides 0.5 per 100,000 people per 100,000 people 2023 World Bank
Culture, society and wellbeing
Women in national parliament 20.3% 2025 World Bank

Sources and licences

  • Source: Eurostat Licence: Eurostat reuse policy (attribution).
  • Source: FAO, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC BY 4.0 Licence: CC BY 4.0 (FAO statistical database terms).
  • Source: ILO, ILOSTAT (ILO Modelled Estimates) Licence: CC BY 4.0.
  • Source: OECD Data Explorer Licence: CC BY 4.0.
  • Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), databrowser.uis.unesco.org Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024 Licence: CC BY 3.0 IGO.
  • Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators Licence: CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata).
  • Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Licence: CC BY 4.0 (WHO datasets, with additional terms).

https://data.pispace.eu/countries/south-korea