Bosnia and Herzegovina
Factsheet with the latest official statistics, prepared on 14 November 2026 from publication 29 of PiSpace Open Data.
Population
3,140,095 people
GDP per capita in US dollars
US$10,382 per person
Life expectancy at birth
78.0 years
Unemployment rate, ages 15 to 74
12.2%
Consumer price inflation
4.0%
| Measure | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population and ageing | |||
| Population on 1 January | 3,839,265 people people | 2012 | Eurostat |
| Population by age and sex | 3,839,265 people people | 2012 | Eurostat |
| Crude birth rate | 7.7 per 1,000 peoplep (Provisional) per 1,000 people | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Migration and citizenship | |||
| Net migration rate | 0.0 per 1,000 peoplep (Provisional) per 1,000 people | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Net migration estimates and projections | -0.2 per 1,000 people per 1,000 people | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Net migration | -6,994 people people | 2025 | World Bank |
| Employment and occupations | |||
| Youth unemployment rate, ages 15 to 24 | 32.5% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Long-term unemployment rate | 9.1% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Employment rate, ages 20 to 64 | 59.5% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Wages and labour costs | |||
| Hourly labour cost | €5.2 per hour per hour | 2016 | Eurostat |
| Economy and productivity | |||
| GDP per capita in euro | €8,740 per person per person | 2025 | Eurostat |
| GDP per capita in PPS | 35 (EU = 100) (EU = 100) | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Real GDP growth | 2.4% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Prices and purchasing power | |||
| Consumer price level index | 60 (EU = 100) (EU = 100) | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Consumer price index | 135.4 (2010 = 100) (2010 = 100) | 2025 | World Bank |
| Inflation measured by the GDP deflator | 3.0% | 2025 | World Bank |
| Housing and households | |||
| Slum population | 0.3% | 2022 | World Bank |
| Education and skills | |||
| NEET rate, ages 15 to 29 | 20.0% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34 | 27.5% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Early leavers from education and training | 3.0% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Health and healthcare | |||
| Infant mortality rate | 5.4 per 1,000 live births per 1,000 live births | 2012 | Eurostat |
| Health spending share of GDP | 9.0% | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Life expectancy estimates and projections | 77.9 years years | 2023 | UN Population Division |
| Internet and digital society | |||
| Households with internet access | 88.2% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Internet use in the last three months | 90.1% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Daily internet use | 88.2% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Business and industry | |||
| Industrial production | 91.5 (2021 = 100) (2021 = 100) | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Monthly industrial production | -0.4% | September 2026 | Eurostat |
| Industry share of GDP | 21.5% | 2025 | World Bank |
| Trade and investment | |||
| Exports share of GDP | 39.9% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Imports share of GDP | 52.5% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Current account balance, quarterly | -5.2% | Q2 2026 | Eurostat |
| Transport and mobility | |||
| Car ownership | 336 per 1,000 peoplep (Provisional) per 1,000 people | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Rail passenger transport | 34 million passenger-km million passenger-km | 2025 | Eurostat |
| New zero-emission cars | 0.7% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Energy and electricity | |||
| Renewable energy share | 38.5% | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Renewable electricity share | 52.7% | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Energy import dependency | 27.8% | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Climate and emissions | |||
| Temperature change | 2.09 °Ce (Estimate) °C | 2025 | FAOSTAT |
| Agrifood emissions per person | 1.86 t CO2e per persone (Estimate) t CO2e per person | 2024 | FAOSTAT |
| Total greenhouse gas emissions | 27.6 Mt CO2e Mt CO2e | 2024 | World Bank |
| Air quality and ecosystems | |||
| PM2.5 air pollution | 23.0 µg/m³ µg/m³ | 2023 | WHO |
| Forest area | 42.2% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Protected areas | 9.5% | 2025 | World Bank |
| Water, sanitation and waste | |||
| Municipal waste generated per person | 329 kg per person kg per person | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Recycling rate of municipal waste | 1.1% | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Total waste generated per person | 23,187 kg per person kg per person | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Agriculture, food and fisheries | |||
| Cost of a healthy diet | Int$6.88 per person per daye (Estimate) per person per day | 2025 | FAOSTAT |
| Healthy diet unaffordable | 12.7%e (Estimate) | 2025 | FAOSTAT |
| Pesticide use | 5.60 kg/hae (Estimate) kg/ha | 2024 | FAOSTAT |
| Poverty and social protection | |||
| Gini index | 30.3 (0 to 100) (0 to 100) | 2021 | World Bank |
| Income share held by the richest 10% | 23.6% | 2021 | World Bank |
| Extreme poverty rate | 0.3% | 2021 | World Bank |
| Government finance and taxation | |||
| Tax revenue | 20.2% | 2024 | World Bank |
| Central government expense | 35.3% | 2023 | World Bank |
| Science and innovation | |||
| R&D spending share of GDP | 0.19% | 2021 | Eurostat |
| Researchers as a share of the labour force | 0.11% | 2021 | Eurostat |
| European patent applications | 1.8 per million peoplep (Provisional) per million people | 2024 | Eurostat |
| Crime, justice and public safety | |||
| Intentional homicides | 1.56 per 100,000 people per 100,000 people | 2012 | Eurostat |
| Robberies recorded by the police | 26.3 per 100,000 people per 100,000 people | 2012 | Eurostat |
| Burglaries recorded by the police | 340.7 per 100,000 people per 100,000 people | 2012 | Eurostat |
| Culture, society and wellbeing | |||
| Cultural employment | 2.9% | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Women in national parliament | 19.0% | 2025 | World Bank |
Sources and licences
- Source: Eurostat Licence: Eurostat reuse policy (attribution).
- Source: FAO, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC BY 4.0 Licence: CC BY 4.0 (FAO statistical database terms).
- Source: ILO, ILOSTAT (ILO Modelled Estimates) Licence: CC BY 4.0.
- Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), databrowser.uis.unesco.org Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024 Licence: CC BY 3.0 IGO.
- Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators Licence: CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata).
- Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Licence: CC BY 4.0 (WHO datasets, with additional terms).
https://data.pispace.eu/countries/bosnia-and-herzegovina