Life expectancy at birth in Spain
Life expectancy at birth in Spain was 84.0 years in 2024. The value for 2024 is the highest in the series, which starts in 1975. The source marks a break in the series within this span, so values before and after it may not be fully comparable.
Spain, 2024
84.0
Change from 2023
+0.2%
European Union, 2024
81.5 yearsep (Source flag ep)
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2024
82.0 years
Position in 2024
3rd of 37
Life expectancy at birth in Spain over time
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Spain
European Union
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
Years. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Spain | European Union |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 84.0 years | 81.5 yearsep (estimated, provisional) |
| 2023 | 83.8 years | 81.2 yearsbep (break in time series, estimated, provisional) |
| 2022 | 83.1 years | 80.6 yearsbep (break in time series, estimated, provisional) |
| 2021 | 83.0 years | 80.0 yearsbep (break in time series, estimated, provisional) |
| 2020 | 82.3 years | 80.3 yearsbep (break in time series, estimated, provisional) |
| 2019 | 83.5 years | 81.1 yearsbe (break in time series, estimated) |
| 2018 | 83.1 years | 80.8 yearse (estimated) |
| 2017 | 83.0 years | 80.7 yearsbe (break in time series, estimated) |
| 2016 | 83.1 years | 80.7 yearsbe (break in time series, estimated) |
| 2015 | 82.7 years | 80.5 yearsb (break in time series) |
| 2014 | 82.9 yearsb (break in time series) | 80.6 yearsbe (break in time series, estimated) |
| 2013 | 83.2 years | 80.5 years |
| 2012 | 82.5 years | 80.2 yearsb (break in time series) |
| 2011 | 82.6 years | 80.1 yearsb (break in time series) |
| 2010 | 82.4 years | 79.8 yearsb (break in time series) |
| 2009 | 81.9 years | 79.5 years |
| 2008 | 81.5 years | 79.3 years |
| 2007 | 81.1 years | 79.1 years |
| 2006 | 81.1 years | 78.9 years |
| 2005 | 80.3 years | 78.4 years |
| 2004 | 80.4 years | 78.3 years |
| 2003 | 79.7 years | 77.7 years |
| 2002 | 79.8 years | 77.6 years |
| 2001 | 79.8 years | – |
| 2000 | 79.3 years | – |
Flags: b break in time series; be break in time series, estimated; e estimated; bep break in time series, estimated, provisional; ep estimated, provisional . A dash means no value was published.
In short
- That is a change of +0.2% from 83.8 years in 2023.
- Since 2014, when it was 82.9 years, the figure has changed by +1.3%. The source marks a break in the series during this period, so part of the change may come from a change in method.
- Among the 37 countries with data for 2024, Spain has the 3rd highest value.
- The figure for the European Union in 2024 was 81.5 years.
More for Spain
All statistics for Spain
Life expectancy at birth
83.9 years
2024 · World Bank
Infant mortality rate
3.0 per 1,000 live births
2024 · Eurostat
Hospital beds
283 per 100,000 people
2024 · Eurostat
Practising physicians
464e (Estimated) per 100,000 people
2024 · Eurostat
People reporting good or very good health
70.0%
2025 · Eurostat
Health spending share of GDP
9.3%
2024 · Eurostat