First-time asylum applicants in Spain

Spain received 141,055 first-time asylum applications in 2025.

Measure: First-time asylum applicants Unit: People Data: 2010 to 2025 Source: Eurostat
The latest value carries the source flag “Provisional”.
Spain, 2025 141,055p (Provisional) People
Change from 2024 −14.8% 2024: 165,465 applicants
European Union, 2025 672,350 applicants Official aggregate
Position in 2025 1st of 32 See the full ranking

First-time asylum applicants in Spain over time

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Spain European Union ×

People. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

First-time asylum applicants (people), 2010 to 2025
Period SpainEuropean Union
2025 141,055 applicantsp (provisional) 672,350 applicants
2024 165,465 applicants 912,835 applicants
2023 160,470 applicants 1,049,905 applicants
2022 116,150 applicants 874,035 applicants
2021 62,065 applicants 536,270 applicants
2020 86,385 applicants 415,475 applicants
2019 115,190 applicants 629,230 applicants
2018 52,745 applicants 564,905 applicants
2017 33,040 applicants 620,465 applicants
2016 15,570 applicants 1,167,075 applicants
2015 14,610 applicants 1,217,185 applicants
2014 5,460 applicants 530,970 applicants
2013 4,290 applicants –
2012 2,355 applicants –
2011 2,975 applicants –
2010 2,550 applicants –

Flags: p provisional . A dash means no value was published.

In short

  • That is a change of −14.8% from 165,465 applicants in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was 14,610 applicants, the figure has changed by +865.5%.
  • Among the 32 countries with data for 2025, Spain has the highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 672,350 applicants.

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
migr_asyappctza · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A citizen=TOTAL applicant=FRST sex=T unit=PER age=TOTAL
Observation period
2010 to 2025 for Spain
Provider update
3 September 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat