Extreme poverty rate in Rwanda

38.6% of people in Rwanda lived on less than $3.00 a day in 2023. The value for 2023 is the lowest in the series, which starts in 2000.

Measure: Extreme poverty rate at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) Unit: % of population Data: 2000 to 2023 Source: World Bank
Rwanda, 2023 38.6% % of population
Change from 2016 −25.2percentage points 2016: 63.8%
World, 2023 10.5% Official aggregate

Extreme poverty rate in Rwanda over time

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Rwanda World ×

% of population. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Extreme poverty rate at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population), 2001 to 2024
Period RwandaWorld
2024 – 10.1%
2023 38.6% 10.5%
2022 – 10.9%
2021 – 11.3%
2020 – 11.4%
2018 – 11.1%
2017 – 11.8%
2016 63.8% 12.6%
2015 – 13.4%
2014 – 14.5%
2013 65.2% 15.5%
2012 – 17.8%
2011 – 19.1%
2010 70.2% 21.0%
2009 – 23.1%
2008 – 24.1%
2007 – 25.3%
2006 – 27.0%
2005 74.2% 28.3%
2004 – 30.3%
2003 – 32.2%
2002 – 33.7%
2001 – 35.3%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • The previous available figure was 63.8% in 2016, a change of −25.2 percentage points.
  • Since 2000, when it was 82.3%, the figure has changed by −43.7 percentage points.
  • The figure for the world in 2023 was 10.5%.

Source and dates

Original producer
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SI.POV.DDAY · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
2000 to 2023 for Rwanda
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform