Population in Poland
The population of Poland was 36,435,861 people in 2025. The value for 2025 is the lowest since 1982.
Poland, 2025
36,435,861
Change from 2024
−0.3%
European Union, 2025
451,127,411 people
Position in 2025
44th of 217
Population in Poland over time
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Poland
European Union
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
People. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Poland | European Union |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 36,435,861 people | 451,127,411 people |
| 2024 | 36,559,233 people | 450,228,188 people |
| 2023 | 36,687,353 people | 448,897,545 people |
| 2022 | 36,821,749 people | 447,203,596 people |
| 2021 | 36,981,559 people | 446,228,281 people |
| 2020 | 37,515,748 people | 446,870,959 people |
| 2019 | 37,965,475 people | 446,910,453 people |
| 2018 | 37,974,750 people | 446,058,453 people |
| 2017 | 37,974,826 people | 445,321,060 people |
| 2016 | 37,970,087 people | 444,676,652 people |
| 2015 | 37,986,412 people | 443,793,218 people |
| 2014 | 38,011,735 people | 442,920,819 people |
| 2013 | 38,040,196 people | 442,425,741 people |
| 2012 | 38,063,164 people | 442,069,839 people |
| 2011 | 38,063,255 people | 441,414,078 people |
| 2010 | 38,042,794 people | 442,088,310 people |
| 2009 | 38,151,603 people | 441,388,573 people |
| 2008 | 38,125,759 people | 440,270,719 people |
| 2007 | 38,120,560 people | 438,796,003 people |
| 2006 | 38,141,267 people | 437,263,803 people |
| 2005 | 38,165,445 people | 435,789,139 people |
| 2004 | 38,182,222 people | 434,193,248 people |
| 2003 | 38,204,570 people | 432,512,916 people |
| 2002 | 38,230,364 people | 430,924,112 people |
| 2001 | 38,248,076 people | 429,909,307 people |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- That is a change of −0.3% from 36,559,233 people in 2024.
- Since 2015, when it was 37,986,412 people, the figure has changed by −4.1%.
- Among the 217 countries with data for 2025, Poland has the 44th highest value.
- The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 451,127,411 people.
More for Poland
All statistics for Poland
Population on 1 January
36,497,495 people
2025 · Eurostat
Population growth
-0.34%
2025 · World Bank
Population by age and sex
36,497,495 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude birth rate
6.5 per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude death rate
11.1 per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat
Total fertility rate
1.14ep (Source flag ep) births per woman
2024 · Eurostat