R&D spending share of GDP in New Zealand

Spending on research and development in New Zealand was equal to 1.55% of GDP in 2023. The value for 2023 is the highest in the series, which starts in 1997.

Measure: Research and development expenditure (UNESCO) Unit: % of GDP Data: 1997 to 2023 Source: World Bank
New Zealand, 2023 1.55% % of GDP
Change from 2021 +0.06percentage points 2021: 1.49%
World, 2023 2.60% Official aggregate
Median of OECD (38 countries), 2023 1.84% Middle value of 35 countries
Position in 2023 26th of 84 See the full ranking

R&D spending share of GDP in New Zealand over time

View
Places
2 selected
New Zealand World ×

% of GDP. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Research and development expenditure (UNESCO) (% of GDP), 2000 to 2023
Period New ZealandWorld
2023 1.55% 2.60%
2022 – 2.57%
2021 1.49% 2.52%
2020 – 2.46%
2019 1.46% 2.26%
2018 – 2.22%
2017 1.35% 2.14%
2016 – 2.15%
2015 1.23% 2.10%
2014 – 2.09%
2013 1.15% 1.98%
2012 – 2.01%
2011 1.23% 1.98%
2010 – 2.00%
2009 1.25% 2.01%
2008 – 1.98%
2007 1.16% 1.92%
2006 – 1.96%
2005 1.12% 1.95%
2004 – 1.97%
2003 1.15% 2.02%
2002 – 2.03%
2001 1.10% 2.06%
2000 – 2.05%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • The previous available figure was 1.49% in 2021, a change of +0.06 percentage points.
  • Since 2003, when it was 1.15%, the figure has changed by +0.40 percentage points.
  • Among the 84 countries with data for 2023, New Zealand has the 26th highest value.
  • The figure for the world in 2023 was 2.60%.

More for New Zealand

All statistics for New Zealand

Source and dates

Original producer
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1997 to 2023 for New Zealand
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: UNESCO Institute for Statistics