Population in Japan

The population of Japan was 123,366,734 people in 2025. The value for 2025 is the lowest since 1989.

Measure: Population (UN estimates) Unit: People Data: 1960 to 2025 Source: World Bank
Japan, 2025 123,366,734 People
Change from 2024 −0.5% 2024: 123,975,371 people
World, 2025 8,215,424,893 people Official aggregate
Position in 2025 12th of 217 See the full ranking

Population in Japan over time

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Places
2 selected
Japan World ×

People. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Population (UN estimates) (people), 2001 to 2025
Period JapanWorld
2025 123,366,734 people 8,215,424,893 people
2024 123,975,371 people 8,140,897,523 people
2023 124,516,650 people 8,062,923,417 people
2022 125,124,989 people 7,988,550,201 people
2021 125,681,593 people 7,919,567,995 people
2020 126,261,000 people 7,853,863,139 people
2019 126,633,000 people 7,777,162,476 people
2018 126,811,000 people 7,696,159,728 people
2017 126,972,000 people 7,613,788,655 people
2016 127,076,000 people 7,528,221,579 people
2015 127,141,000 people 7,441,084,771 people
2014 127,276,000 people 7,353,532,223 people
2013 127,445,000 people 7,265,404,737 people
2012 127,629,000 people 7,176,482,165 people
2011 127,833,000 people 7,086,704,141 people
2010 128,070,000 people 7,000,860,073 people
2009 128,047,000 people 6,916,168,196 people
2008 128,063,000 people 6,830,080,867 people
2007 128,001,000 people 6,744,049,498 people
2006 127,854,000 people 6,659,536,021 people
2005 127,773,000 people 6,575,410,029 people
2004 127,761,000 people 6,492,354,627 people
2003 127,718,000 people 6,409,352,386 people
2002 127,445,000 people 6,327,171,255 people
2001 127,149,000 people 6,244,739,668 people

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −0.5% from 123,975,371 people in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was 127,141,000 people, the figure has changed by −3.0%.
  • Among the 217 countries with data for 2025, Japan has the 12th highest value.
  • The figure for the world in 2025 was 8,215,424,893 people.

Source and dates

Original producer
United Nations Population Division, World Population Prospects
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SP.POP.TOTL · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1960 to 2025 for Japan
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: United Nations Population Division, World Population Prospects