Income inequality (Gini) in Italy

The Gini coefficient of disposable income in Italy was 31.0 (0 to 100) in 2025. The value for 2025 is the lowest in the series, which starts in 2004.

Measure: Gini coefficient of disposable income (Eurostat) Unit: Gini coefficient, 0 to 100 Data: 2004 to 2025 Source: Eurostat
Italy, 2025 31.0 Gini coefficient, 0 to 100
Change from 2024 −1.2points 2024: 32.2 (0 to 100)
European Union, 2025 29.2 (0 to 100) Official aggregate
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025 29.2 (0 to 100) Middle value of 27 countries
Position in 2025 8th of 31 See the full ranking

Income inequality (Gini) in Italy over time

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Italy European Union ×

Gini coefficient, 0 to 100. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Gini coefficient of disposable income (Eurostat) (Gini coefficient, 0 to 100), 2004 to 2025
Period ItalyEuropean Union
2025 31.0 (0 to 100) 29.2 (0 to 100)
2024 32.2 (0 to 100) 29.4 (0 to 100)
2023 31.5 (0 to 100) 29.6 (0 to 100)
2022 32.7 (0 to 100) 29.6 (0 to 100)
2021 32.9 (0 to 100) 30.2 (0 to 100)
2020 32.5 (0 to 100) 30.0 (0 to 100)b (break in time series)
2019 32.8 (0 to 100) 30.1 (0 to 100)
2018 33.4 (0 to 100) 30.4 (0 to 100)
2017 32.7 (0 to 100) 30.3 (0 to 100)
2016 33.1 (0 to 100) 30.6 (0 to 100)
2015 32.4 (0 to 100) 30.8 (0 to 100)
2014 32.4 (0 to 100) 30.9 (0 to 100)
2013 32.8 (0 to 100) 30.6 (0 to 100)
2012 32.4 (0 to 100) 30.4 (0 to 100)
2011 32.5 (0 to 100) 30.5 (0 to 100)
2010 31.7 (0 to 100) 30.2 (0 to 100)
2009 31.8 (0 to 100) –
2008 31.2 (0 to 100) –
2007 32.0 (0 to 100) –
2006 32.1 (0 to 100) –
2005 32.7 (0 to 100) –
2004 32.9 (0 to 100) –

Flags: b break in time series . A dash means no value was published.

In short

  • That is a change of −1.2 points from 32.2 (0 to 100) in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was 32.4 (0 to 100), the figure has changed by −1.4 points.
  • Among the 31 countries with data for 2025, Italy has the 8th highest value.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 29.2 (0 to 100).

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
ilc_di12 · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A age=TOTAL statinfo=GINI_HND
Observation period
2004 to 2025 for Italy
Provider update
6 November 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat