Employment in agriculture in India

41.6% of employed people in India worked in agriculture in 2025. The value for 2025 is the lowest since 2019.

Measure: Employment in agriculture Unit: % of total employment Data: 1991 to 2025 Source: World Bank
India, 2025 41.6% % of total employment
Change from 2024 −0.7percentage points 2024: 42.4%
World, 2025 25.8% Official aggregate
Median of G20 countries, 2025 5.1% Middle value of 19 countries
Position in 2025 37th of 182 See the full ranking

Employment in agriculture in India over time

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India World ×

% of total employment. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Employment in agriculture (% of total employment), 2001 to 2025
Period IndiaWorld
2025 41.6% 25.8%
2024 42.4% 26.1%
2023 43.5% 26.6%
2022 42.9% 26.9%
2021 44.1% 26.9%
2020 44.7% 27.2%
2019 40.7% 26.3%
2018 41.3% 26.8%
2017 42.3% 27.5%
2016 43.2% 28.0%
2015 44.3% 28.5%
2014 45.3% 29.2%
2013 46.2% 30.1%
2012 47.1% 30.9%
2011 49.1% 31.7%
2010 51.1% 32.6%
2009 51.9% 33.2%
2008 52.9% 33.7%
2007 53.4% 34.3%
2006 54.3% 35.2%
2005 55.0% 36.3%
2004 56.0% 37.2%
2003 57.2% 38.2%
2002 58.2% 38.7%
2001 58.9% 39.0%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −0.7 percentage points from 42.4% in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was 44.3%, the figure has changed by −2.7 percentage points.
  • Among the 182 countries with data for 2025, India has the 37th highest value.
  • The figure for the world in 2025 was 25.8%.

Source and dates

Original producer
International Labour Organization, ILO Modelled Estimates
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1991 to 2025 for India
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: International Labour Organization, ILO Modelled Estimates