Employment in agriculture

People working in agriculture, forestry, hunting and fishing as a share of all employed people. ILO modelled estimates.

Unit: % of total employment Frequency: Annual Coverage: 187 countries and 11 groups 1991 to 2025 Source: World Bank (original data: International Labour Organization, ILO Modelled Estimates)
Highest in 2025 85.3% Burundi Lowest in 2025 0.1% Singapore
Euro area, 2025 2.6% Official aggregate published by the source
Countries ranked for 2025 182 Updated by the source on 8 October 2026

182 countries have a value for 2025, the latest period in the data.

Trend over time

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Places
4 selected
World × United States × China × India ×

% of total employment. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Employment in agriculture (% of total employment), 2001 to 2025
Period WorldUnited StatesChinaIndia
2025 25.8% 1.5% 21.7% 41.6%
2024 26.1% 1.6% 22.2% 42.4%
2023 26.6% 1.6% 22.8% 43.5%
2022 26.9% 1.6% 24.1% 42.9%
2021 26.9% 1.7% 22.9% 44.1%
2020 27.2% 1.7% 23.6% 44.7%
2019 26.3% 1.8% 24.7% 40.7%
2018 26.8% 1.8% 25.8% 41.3%
2017 27.5% 1.9% 26.7% 42.3%
2016 28.0% 1.9% 27.4% 43.2%
2015 28.5% 1.9% 28.3% 44.3%
2014 29.2% 1.8% 29.5% 45.3%
2013 30.1% 1.7% 31.4% 46.2%
2012 30.9% 1.8% 33.6% 47.1%
2011 31.7% 1.9% 34.8% 49.1%
2010 32.6% 1.9% 36.7% 51.1%
2009 33.2% 1.7% 38.1% 51.9%
2008 33.7% 1.7% 39.6% 52.9%
2007 34.3% 1.7% 40.8% 53.4%
2006 35.2% 1.8% 42.6% 54.3%
2005 36.3% 1.8% 44.8% 55.0%
2004 37.2% 1.9% 46.9% 56.0%
2003 38.2% 1.9% 49.1% 57.2%
2002 38.7% 2.1% 50.0% 58.2%
2001 39.0% 2.2% 50.0% 58.9%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • Among the 182 countries with a value for 2025, the highest is Burundi (85.3%) and the lowest Singapore (0.1%).
  • Half of the countries are above 14.4% and half below.
  • From 2024 to 2025 the value rose in 3 countries and fell in 179.
  • The figure for the world was 25.8% in 2025, against 27.2% in 2020 (−1.4 percentage points).

About this measure

Definition
People working in agriculture, forestry, hunting and fishing as a share of all employed people. ILO modelled estimates.
Population covered
Employed people aged 15 and over
Unit
% of total employment
Frequency
Annual
Changes are shown as
Percentage points (the difference between two rates)

Source and dates

Original producer
International Labour Organization, ILO Modelled Estimates
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1991 to 2025
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: International Labour Organization, ILO Modelled Estimates

All countries in 2025 Every value is for 2025, so the countries are compared at the same point in time.

  1. 1 Burundi 85.3%
  2. 2 Mozambique 73.0%
  3. 3 Niger 73.0%
  4. 4 Chad 71.7%
  5. 5 Madagascar 69.2%
  6. 6 Laos 68.6%
  7. 7 Central African Republic 66.1%
  8. 8 Malawi 65.0%
  9. 9 Uganda 64.9%
  10. 10 Tanzania 64.6%
  11. 11 Mali 63.0%
  12. 12 Guinea-Bissau 61.1%
  13. 13 Ethiopia 60.1%
  14. 14 Democratic Republic of the Congo 58.5%
  15. 15 Eritrea 55.5%
  16. 16 Equatorial Guinea 55.3%
  17. 17 Zambia 54.5%
  18. 18 Zimbabwe 54.3%
  19. 19 North Korea 54.1%
  20. 20 Angola 51.9%
  21. 21 Burkina Faso 51.8%
  22. 22 Afghanistan 51.6%
  23. 23 Moldova 50.5%
  24. 24 Guinea 47.4%
  25. 25 Haiti 46.6%
  26. 26 Timor-Leste 46.0%
  27. 27 Kenya 45.8%
  28. 28 Côte d'Ivoire 45.4%
  29. 29 Myanmar 45.0%
  30. 30 Vanuatu 44.5%
  31. 31 Sierra Leone 44.5%
  32. 32 Bangladesh 44.3%
  33. 33 Tajikistan 43.3%
  34. 34 Solomon Islands 42.5%
  35. 35 Bhutan 42.4%
  36. 36 Cameroon 41.9%
  37. 37 India 41.6%
  38. 38 Liberia 41.1%
  39. 39 Benin 40.2%
  40. 40 Togo 37.6%
  41. 41 Papua New Guinea 36.9%
  42. 42 Republic of the Congo 36.4%
  43. 43 Pakistan 36.2%
  44. 44 Fiji 35.6%
  45. 45 Rwanda 35.1%
  46. 46 Ghana 34.6%
  47. 47 Azerbaijan 34.2%
  48. 48 Georgia 34.0%
  49. 49 Comoros 33.6%
  50. 50 Nigeria 33.5%
  51. 51 Cambodia 33.4%
  52. 52 Ecuador 32.5%
  53. 53 Mauritania 32.1%
  54. 54 Yemen 31.6%
  55. 55 Lesotho 30.9%
  56. 56 Albania 30.8%
  57. 57 Nicaragua 30.5%
  58. 58 Somalia, Fed. Rep. 30.0%
  59. 59 Senegal 29.6%
  60. 60 Guatemala 29.1%
  61. 61 Gabon 28.9%
  62. 62 Thailand 28.6%
  63. 63 Morocco 27.9%
  64. 64 Gambia 27.6%
  65. 65 Indonesia 27.3%
  66. 66 Mongolia 27.0%
  67. 67 Armenia 27.0%
  68. 68 Samoa 26.9%
  69. 69 Sri Lanka 25.9%
  70. 70 Uzbekistan 25.2%
  71. 71 Viet Nam 25.0%
  72. 72 Bolivia 24.7%
  73. 73 Tonga 23.6%
  74. 74 Peru 23.1%
  75. 75 Nepal 22.9%
  76. 76 Honduras 22.4%
  77. 77 Namibia 22.3%
  78. 78 Turkmenistan 21.9%
  79. 79 China 21.7%
  80. 80 Philippines 20.5%
  81. 81 Botswana 18.0%
  82. 82 Serbia 18.0%
  83. 83 Egypt 17.5%
  84. 84 Bosnia and Herzegovina 16.7%
  85. 85 Syria 16.3%
  86. 86 Belize 16.1%
  87. 87 Panama 16.0%
  88. 88 Paraguay 16.0%
  89. 89 Cuba 15.5%
  90. 90 Kyrgyzstan 15.4%
  91. 91 Eswatini 14.5%
  92. 92 Türkiye 14.2%
  93. 93 Colombia 14.2%
  94. 94 Jamaica 13.9%
  95. 95 El Salvador 13.9%
  96. 96 Iran 13.6%
  97. 97 Tunisia 12.5%
  98. 98 Guyana 12.2%
  99. 99 São Tomé and Príncipe 12.1%
  100. 100 Costa Rica 11.5%
  101. 101 Mexico 11.4%
  102. 102 Kazakhstan 11.3%
  103. 103 Maldives 11.3%
  104. 104 Romania 10.9%
  105. 105 Greece 10.7%
  106. 106 Libya 10.0%
  107. 107 Algeria 9.5%
  108. 108 Belarus 9.5%
  109. 109 Cabo Verde 9.2%
  110. 110 Malaysia 9.2%
  111. 111 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 9.1%
  112. 112 Venezuela 8.9%
  113. 113 North Macedonia 8.5%
  114. 114 Iraq 8.2%
  115. 115 Uruguay 8.1%
  116. 116 Brazil 7.6%
  117. 117 Saint Lucia 7.5%
  118. 118 Dominican Republic 7.0%
  119. 119 Argentina 7.0%
  120. 120 Suriname 7.0%
  121. 121 Latvia 6.7%
  122. 122 Poland 6.2%
  123. 123 Chile 6.1%
  124. 124 Oman 5.9%
  125. 125 New Zealand 5.4%
  126. 126 South Africa 5.4%
  127. 127 Russia 5.1%
  128. 128 South Korea 5.1%
  129. 129 Mauritius 4.7%
  130. 130 Bulgaria 4.7%
  131. 131 Lithuania 4.7%
  132. 132 Trinidad and Tobago 4.5%
  133. 133 Croatia 4.3%
  134. 134 Montenegro 4.2%
  135. 135 Hungary 4.1%
  136. 136 Ireland 3.9%
  137. 137 Slovenia 3.7%
  138. 138 Iceland 3.6%
  139. 139 Finland 3.5%
  140. 140 Spain 3.4%
  141. 141 Italy 3.3%
  142. 142 Jordan 3.1%
  143. 143 Estonia 3.0%
  144. 144 Japan 2.8%
  145. 145 Portugal 2.8%
  146. 146 Austria 2.8%
  147. 147 Czechia 2.7%
  148. 148 Norway 2.5%
  149. 149 Saudi Arabia 2.5%
  150. 150 France 2.3%
  151. 151 Switzerland 2.2%
  152. 152 Australia 2.2%
  153. 153 Slovakia 2.2%
  154. 154 Cyprus 2.2%
  155. 155 Channel Islands 2.1%
  156. 156 French Polynesia 1.9%
  157. 157 Kuwait 1.9%
  158. 158 New Caledonia 1.8%
  159. 159 Sweden 1.8%
  160. 160 Netherlands 1.7%
  161. 161 Denmark 1.6%
  162. 162 Qatar 1.6%
  163. 163 US Virgin Islands 1.6%
  164. 164 Guam 1.6%
  165. 165 United States 1.5%
  166. 166 United Arab Emirates 1.4%
  167. 167 Barbados 1.2%
  168. 168 Brunei 1.2%
  169. 169 Djibouti 1.2%
  170. 170 Puerto Rico (US) 1.1%
  171. 171 Canada 1.1%
  172. 172 Germany 1.1%
  173. 173 Belgium 1.0%
  174. 174 Luxembourg 0.9%
  175. 175 Malta 0.9%
  176. 176 United Kingdom 0.9%
  177. 177 Bahrain 0.8%
  178. 178 Bahamas 0.8%
  179. 179 Israel 0.8%
  180. 180 Macao SAR, China 0.4%
  181. 181 Hong Kong SAR, China 0.2%
  182. 182 Singapore 0.1%
  183. East Asia and Pacific 21.7%
  184. Euro area 2.6%
  185. Europe and Central Asia 6.7%
  186. European Union 3.2%
  187. Latin America and Caribbean 12.7%
  188. Middle East and North Africa 21.7%
  189. North America 1.5%
  190. OECD members 4.3%
  191. South Asia 41.5%
  192. Sub-Saharan Africa 49.3%
  193. World 25.8%
Below the line: groups and aggregates, not ranked. View as map Ranking page with top and bottom ten

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Map

Grey: no value for 2025. Colour groups split countries into roughly equal numbers. Boundaries: Natural Earth.