Population growth estimates and projections in Belgium
The population of Belgium changed by 0.25% in 2023. The value for 2023 is the lowest since 2000.
Belgium, 2023 (latest estimate)
0.25%
Change from 2022
−0.71percentage points
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2023
0.07%
Projection for 2030
0.08%
Projection for 2050
-0.09%
Projection for 2100
-0.17%
Position in 2023
155th of 216
Population growth estimates and projections in Belgium over time
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Belgium
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% per year. Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years. Dashed lines are projections.
| Period | Belgium |
|---|---|
| 2100 | -0.17%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2095 | -0.14%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2090 | -0.13%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2085 | -0.12%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2080 | -0.12%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2075 | -0.10%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2070 | -0.14%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2065 | -0.17%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2060 | -0.18%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2055 | -0.17%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2050 | -0.09%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2045 | -0.01%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2040 | 0.03%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2035 | 0.05%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2030 | 0.08%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2025 | 0.15%f (Projection (medium variant)) |
| 2023 | 0.25% |
| 2022 | 0.97% |
| 2021 | 0.25% |
| 2020 | 0.28% |
| 2019 | 0.58% |
| 2018 | 0.50% |
| 2017 | 0.41% |
| 2016 | 0.36% |
| 2015 | 0.66% |
| 2014 | 0.50% |
Flags: f Projection (medium variant) . A dash means no value was published.
In short
- That is a change of −0.71 percentage points from 0.97% in 2022.
- Since 2013, when it was 0.39%, the figure has changed by −0.13 percentage points.
- Among the 216 countries with data for 2023, Belgium has the 155th highest value.
More for Belgium
All statistics for Belgium
Population estimates and projections
11,712,893 people
2023 · UN Population Division
Population on 1 January
11,883,495 people
2025 · Eurostat
Population by age and sex
11,883,495 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude birth rate
9.2p (Provisional) per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude death rate
9.5p (Provisional) per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat
Total fertility rate
1.44 births per woman
2024 · Eurostat