Fossil electricity share in Afghanistan

Oil, gas and coal produced 21.8% of electricity in Afghanistan in 2021. The value for 2021 is the highest since 2011.

Measure: Electricity from oil, gas and coal Unit: % of total electricity production Data: 2000 to 2021 Source: World Bank
Afghanistan, 2021 21.8% % of total electricity production
Change from 2020 +8.9percentage points 2020: 12.9%
World, 2021 61.5% Official aggregate
Position in 2021 169th of 207 See the full ranking

Fossil electricity share in Afghanistan over time

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Afghanistan World ×

% of total electricity production. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Electricity from oil, gas and coal (% of total electricity production), 2001 to 2023
Period AfghanistanWorld
2023 – 48.7%
2022 – 60.7%
2021 21.8% 61.5%
2020 12.9% 61.4%
2019 12.2% 62.9%
2018 17.3% 64.1%
2017 13.1% 64.7%
2016 12.2% 65.3%
2015 12.4% 66.1%
2014 14.5% 66.7%
2013 19.0% 67.1%
2012 20.2% 67.7%
2011 25.6% 67.8%
2010 18.2% 66.9%
2009 20.4% 66.6%
2008 33.3% 67.3%
2007 31.0% 67.7%
2006 29.1% 66.5%
2005 37.0% 66.1%
2004 37.1% 65.8%
2003 19.4% 66.1%
2002 6.5% 64.9%
2001 6.5% 64.4%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of +8.9 percentage points from 12.9% in 2020.
  • Since 2011, when it was 25.6%, the figure has changed by −3.8 percentage points.
  • Among the 207 countries with data for 2021, Afghanistan has the 169th highest value.
  • The figure for the world in 2021 was 61.5%.

More for Afghanistan

All statistics for Afghanistan

Source and dates

Original producer
International Energy Agency
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
EG.ELC.FOSL.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
2000 to 2021 for Afghanistan
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: International Energy Agency