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Choose one measure and up to 12 places. Every place then uses the same published series, unit and source, although national definitions can still differ where the source says so. 2023 is the most recent period with a value for every selected place.

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Values for 2023

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Portugal × Spain × European Union ×

% of total electricity production. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Electricity from oil, gas and coal (% of total electricity production), 2001 to 2025
Period PortugalSpainEuropean Union
2025 17.7% 24.4% –
2024 13.3% 22.5% –
2023 23.8% 27.3% 30.9%
2022 38.3% 36.0% 38.0%
2021 34.5% 31.9% 36.1%
2020 39.9% 32.9% 35.6%
2019 45.2% 40.5% 38.2%
2018 48.2% 40.5% 40.3%
2017 58.6% 45.8% 42.9%
2016 43.9% 39.0% 42.1%
2015 50.7% 43.6% 41.6%
2014 38.1% 38.3% 40.5%
2013 40.2% 39.4% 43.0%
2012 55.7% 48.6% 45.8%
2011 52.3% 49.5% 47.9%
2010 46.2% 45.7% 47.8%
2009 61.5% 55.6% 49.3%
2008 66.4% 60.2% 50.8%
2007 64.3% 61.4% 52.5%
2006 66.4% 60.9% 51.8%
2005 80.8% 62.6% 51.6%
2004 71.5% 57.0% 51.2%
2003 60.9% 53.4% 52.5%
2002 77.3% 58.6% 51.4%
2001 64.9% 50.7% 49.9%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

Source and dates

Original producer
International Energy Agency
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
EG.ELC.FOSL.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1990 to 2025
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: International Energy Agency