Fossil electricity share in Spain

Oil, gas and coal produced 24.4% of electricity in Spain in 2025.

Measure: Electricity from oil, gas and coal Unit: % of total electricity production Data: 1990 to 2025 Source: World Bank
Spain, 2025 24.4% % of total electricity production
Change from 2024 +1.9percentage points 2024: 22.5%
European Union, 2023 30.9% Official aggregate Not the same period as Spain (2025).
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025 23.9% Middle value of 22 countries

Fossil electricity share in Spain over time

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Spain European Union ×

% of total electricity production. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Electricity from oil, gas and coal (% of total electricity production), 2001 to 2025
Period SpainEuropean Union
2025 24.4% –
2024 22.5% –
2023 27.3% 30.9%
2022 36.0% 38.0%
2021 31.9% 36.1%
2020 32.9% 35.6%
2019 40.5% 38.2%
2018 40.5% 40.3%
2017 45.8% 42.9%
2016 39.0% 42.1%
2015 43.6% 41.6%
2014 38.3% 40.5%
2013 39.4% 43.0%
2012 48.6% 45.8%
2011 49.5% 47.9%
2010 45.7% 47.8%
2009 55.6% 49.3%
2008 60.2% 50.8%
2007 61.4% 52.5%
2006 60.9% 51.8%
2005 62.6% 51.6%
2004 57.0% 51.2%
2003 53.4% 52.5%
2002 58.6% 51.4%
2001 50.7% 49.9%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of +1.9 percentage points from 22.5% in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was 43.6%, the figure has changed by −19.2 percentage points.

Source and dates

Original producer
International Energy Agency
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
EG.ELC.FOSL.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1990 to 2025 for Spain
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: International Energy Agency