Myanmar vs Sudan

Myanmar and Sudan compared on 130 measures that both have. Each pair of values is for the same period, the latest one with data for both countries, so the year can differ from one row to the next.

Where Myanmar and Sudan differ most

Measures where one value is the largest multiple of the other, among measures with positive values. Totals such as population, index values and growth rates are left out, because their size says little about the difference.

Population and ageing

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Population estimates and projections
people
54,133,798 people 50,042,791 people +8.2% 2023 UN Population Division
Median age estimates and projections
years
29.5 years 18.3 years +61.6% 2023 UN Population Division
Fertility rate estimates and projections
live births per woman
2.12 births per woman 4.32 births per woman −51.1% 2023 UN Population Division
Population growth estimates and projections
% per year
0.69% 0.02% +0.67 percentage points 2023 UN Population Division
Population
people
54,850,648 people 51,662,147 people +6.2% 2025 World Bank
Population growth
annual % change
0.64% 2.38% −1.74 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Population aged 65 and over
% of total population
7.5% 3.4% +4.1 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Population aged 0 to 14
% of total population
24.1% 40.2% −16.1 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Fertility rate
births per woman
2.10 births per woman 4.26 births per woman −50.8% 2024 World Bank
Crude birth rate
births per 1,000 people
16.5 per 1,000 people 33.0 per 1,000 people −16.5 per 1,000 people 2024 World Bank
Crude death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
9.2 per 1,000 people 6.3 per 1,000 people +2.8 per 1,000 people 2024 World Bank
Urban population share
% of total population
30.6% 34.9% −4.4 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Adolescent birth rate
births per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19
33.2 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 64.5 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 −31.3 per 1,000 women aged 15 to 19 2024 World Bank
Age dependency ratio
dependants per 100 people aged 15 to 64
46.2 per 100 working-age people 77.3 per 100 working-age people −31.1 per 100 working-age people 2025 World Bank
Population density
people per square kilometre of land
83.5 people per km² 27.0 people per km² +209.2% 2024 World Bank
Urban population growth
annual % change
1.08% 2.57% −1.49 percentage points 2025 World Bank

Migration and citizenship

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Net migration estimates and projections
per 1,000 people
-0.6 per 1,000 people -27.0 per 1,000 people +26.3 per 1,000 people 2023 UN Population Division
Net migration
people
-39,661 people 291,469 people −331,130 people 2025 World Bank
International migrant stock
% of population
0.1% 4.8% −4.7 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Personal remittances received
% of GDP
3.4% 1.6% +1.8 percentage points 2019 World Bank

Employment and occupations

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
ILO estimate of the unemployment rate
% of the labour force aged 15 and over
3.1% 7.5% −4.5 percentage points 2022 ILOSTAT
ILO estimate of youth unemployment
% of the labour force aged 15 to 24
10.1% 12.0% −1.9 percentage points 2022 ILOSTAT
Labour force participation
% of working-age population aged 15 and over
55.2% 37.5% +17.7 percentage points 2022 ILOSTAT
Women's labour force participation
% of women aged 15 and over
41.1% 14.5% +26.6 percentage points 2022 ILOSTAT
Employment-to-population ratio
% of population aged 15 and over
53.5% 34.7% +18.8 percentage points 2022 ILOSTAT
Employment in agriculture
% of total employment
45.8% 39.8% +6.0 percentage points 2022 World Bank
Employment in industry
% of total employment
19.0% 14.0% +5.0 percentage points 2022 World Bank
Employment in services
% of total employment
35.2% 46.2% −11.0 percentage points 2022 World Bank

Economy and productivity

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
GDP in US dollars
current US dollars
US$81.7 billion US$60.2 billion +35.7% 2025 World Bank
GDP per capita in US dollars
current US dollars per person
US$1,489 per person US$1,165 per person +27.9% 2025 World Bank
GDP per capita, PPP
constant 2021 international dollars per person
Int$5,137 per person Int$1,873 per person +174.2% 2025 World Bank
GNI per capita, Atlas method
current US dollars per person
US$1,320 per person US$900 per person +46.7% 2025 World Bank
Real GDP growth
annual % change
-2.0% 3.1% −5.1 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Services share of GDP
% of GDP
38.5% 37.0% +1.5 percentage points 2025 World Bank

Prices and purchasing power

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Consumer price inflation
annual % change
8.8% 51.0% −42.2 percentage points 2019 World Bank
Consumer price index
index, 2010 = 100
168.2 (2010 = 100) 1,344.2 (2010 = 100) −1,176.0 points 2019 World Bank
Inflation measured by the GDP deflator
annual % change
12.5% 65.9% −53.4 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Exchange rate to the US dollar
local currency units per US dollar, annual average
1,381.619 per US$ 53.996 per US$ +2,458.7% 2020 World Bank

Housing and households

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Slum population
% of urban population
58.3% 73.7% −15.4 percentage points 2022 World Bank

Education and skills

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
ILO estimate of the youth NEET rate
% of youth aged 15 to 24
16.2% 46.5% −30.4 percentage points 2022 ILOSTAT
Primary completion (UIS)
% of children 3 to 5 years above the final primary grade age
48.3% 58.8% −10.5 percentage points 2000 UNESCO UIS
Lower secondary completion
% of young people 3 to 5 years above the final grade age
25.9% 40.4% −14.5 percentage points 2000 UNESCO UIS
Upper secondary completion
% of young people 3 to 5 years above the final grade age
6.5% 7.6% −1.2 percentage points 2000 UNESCO UIS
Out-of-school adolescents
% of adolescents of lower secondary school age
10.6% 39.6% −29.0 percentage points 2018 UNESCO UIS
Out-of-school youth
% of youth of upper secondary school age
36.1% 55.6% −19.5 percentage points 2018 UNESCO UIS
Primary net enrolment
% of children of primary school age
100.0% 61.2% +38.7 percentage points 2018 UNESCO UIS
Youth literacy
% of people aged 15 to 24
94.6% 78.2% +16.4 percentage points 2000 UNESCO UIS
Primary school enrolment (gross)
% of the official primary school-age population
120.2% 72.0% +48.2 percentage points 2018 World Bank
Tertiary education enrolment (gross)
% of the population in the five years after secondary school age
13.7% 14.8% −1.1 percentage points 2012 World Bank
Adult literacy rate
% of people aged 15 and above
89.9% 61.3% +28.6 percentage points 2000 World Bank
Primary school completion rate
% of the relevant age group
105.4% 58.9% +46.4 percentage points 2018 World Bank
Secondary school enrolment (gross)
% of the official secondary school-age population
77.0% 42.1% +34.9 percentage points 2018 World Bank

Health and healthcare

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Life expectancy estimates and projections
years
66.9 years 66.3 years +0.8% 2023 UN Population Division
Life expectancy at 65, estimates and projections
years
13.4 years 14.4 years −7.5% 2023 UN Population Division
Healthy life expectancy
years
60.6 years 57.8 years +4.8% 2023 WHO
UHC service coverage
index from 0 to 100
52 48 +4 points 2023 WHO
Alcohol consumption
litres of pure alcohol per person aged 15+
1.75 litres 0.00 litres +1.75 litres 2024 WHO
Adult obesity
% of adults aged 18+
8.1% 17.8% −9.7 percentage points 2024 WHO
Hypertension
% of adults aged 30 to 79
37.8% 40.8% −3.0 percentage points 2019 WHO
Suicide rate
deaths per 100,000 people
4.1 per 100,000 people 3.7 per 100,000 people +0.4 per 100,000 people 2023 WHO
Premature NCD mortality
% probability
23.2% 22.4% +0.8 percentage points 2023 WHO
Physical inactivity
% of adults aged 18+
21.1% 17.1% +4.0 percentage points 2022 WHO
DTP3 immunisation
% of one-year-olds
71% 71% same 2025 WHO
Anaemia in women
% of women aged 15 to 49
39.7% 34.0% +5.7 percentage points 2023 WHO
Poisoning deaths
deaths per 100,000 people
1.2 per 100,000 people 1.3 per 100,000 people −0.1 per 100,000 people 2023 WHO
Nurses and midwives
per 10,000 people
10.3 per 10,000 people 10.8 per 10,000 people −0.6 per 10,000 people 2018 WHO
Dentists
per 10,000 people
0.64 per 10,000 people 2.03 per 10,000 people −1.39 per 10,000 people 2015 WHO
Life expectancy at birth
years
67.1 years 66.5 years +0.9% 2024 World Bank
Life expectancy at birth, women
years
70.4 years 69.8 years +0.8% 2024 World Bank
Life expectancy at birth, men
years
64.0 years 63.4 years +0.8% 2024 World Bank
Health spending share of GDP
% of GDP
4.5% 2.9% +1.6 percentage points 2023 World Bank
Under-five mortality rate
deaths per 1,000 live births
36.9 per 1,000 live births 61.6 per 1,000 live births −24.7 per 1,000 live births 2024 World Bank
Infant mortality rate
deaths per 1,000 live births
32.8 per 1,000 live births 42.9 per 1,000 live births −10.1 per 1,000 live births 2024 World Bank
Maternal mortality ratio
maternal deaths per 100,000 live births
185 per 100,000 live births 256 per 100,000 live births −71 per 100,000 live births 2023 World Bank
Physicians
physicians per 1,000 people
0.89 per 1,000 people 0.25 per 1,000 people +0.64 per 1,000 people 2017 World Bank
Hospital beds
beds per 1,000 people
1.1 per 1,000 people 0.7 per 1,000 people +0.4 per 1,000 people 2020 World Bank
Measles immunisation
% of children aged 12 to 23 months
71% 46% +25.0 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Out-of-pocket health spending
% of current health expenditure
71.1% 57.4% +13.8 percentage points 2023 World Bank
Health spending per person
current US dollars per person
US$56 per person US$21 per person +166.5% 2023 World Bank
Diabetes prevalence
% of population aged 20 to 79
6.7% 19.0% −12.3 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Neonatal mortality rate
deaths per 1,000 live births
19.6 per 1,000 live births 23.7 per 1,000 live births −4.1 per 1,000 live births 2024 World Bank
Malaria incidence
new cases per 1,000 people at risk
14.8 per 1,000 at risk 98.3 per 1,000 at risk −83.5 per 1,000 at risk 2024 World Bank
Tuberculosis incidence
new cases per 100,000 people
482 per 100,000 people 47 per 100,000 people +435 per 100,000 people 2024 World Bank
HIV incidence
new infections per 1,000 uninfected people aged 15 to 49
0.33 per 1,000 people aged 15 to 49 0.23 per 1,000 people aged 15 to 49 +0.10 per 1,000 people aged 15 to 49 2024 World Bank

Internet and digital society

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Internet users
% of population
23.6% 18.6% +5.0 percentage points 2017 World Bank
Mobile subscriptions
subscriptions per 100 people
108 per 100 people 70 per 100 people +37 per 100 people 2022 World Bank
Fixed broadband subscriptions
subscriptions per 100 people
2.1 per 100 people 0.1 per 100 people +2.0 per 100 people 2022 World Bank

Business and industry

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Industry share of GDP
% of GDP
36.2% 33.6% +2.6 percentage points 2025 World Bank

Trade and investment

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Foreign direct investment inflows
% of GDP
1.3% 0.0% +1.3 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Current account balance
% of GDP
0.1% -14.8% +14.9 percentage points 2019 World Bank
High-technology exports
% of manufactured exports
4.5% 2.2% +2.3 percentage points 2018 World Bank

Transport and mobility

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Road traffic deaths
deaths per 100,000 people
20.4 per 100,000 people 26.8 per 100,000 people −6.4 per 100,000 people 2019 World Bank
Air passengers carried
passengers
3,541,244 passengers 911,090 passengers +288.7% 2023 World Bank

Energy and electricity

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Access to electricity
% of population
80.4% 66.0% +14.4 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Clean cooking access
% of population
46.0% 47.0% −1.0 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Renewable energy share
% of total final energy consumption
62.9% 61.0% +1.9 percentage points 2021 World Bank
Fossil electricity share
% of total electricity production
50.9% 15.9% +35.1 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Net energy imports
% of energy use
-10.0% 15.3% −25.3 percentage points 2024 World Bank

Climate and emissions

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Temperature change
°C difference from the 1951 to 1980 average
1.43 °Ce (Estimated value) 1.21 °Ce (Estimated value) +0.23 °C 2025 FAOSTAT
Agrifood emissions per person
tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person
3.58 t CO2e per persone (Estimated value) 2.02 t CO2e per persone (Estimated value) +77.3% 2024 FAOSTAT
Total greenhouse gas emissions
million tonnes of CO2 equivalent
117.8 Mt CO2e 138.7 Mt CO2e −15.1% 2024 World Bank
Greenhouse gas emissions per person
tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person
2.2 t CO2e per person 2.7 t CO2e per person −21.4% 2024 World Bank
CO2 emissions per person
tonnes of CO2 per person
0.58 t CO2 per person 0.43 t CO2 per person +32.8% 2024 World Bank
Methane emissions
million tonnes of CO2 equivalent
72.7 Mt CO2e 84.9 Mt CO2e −14.3% 2024 World Bank
Nitrous oxide emissions
million tonnes of CO2 equivalent
13.12 Mt CO2e 29.88 Mt CO2e −56.1% 2024 World Bank

Air quality and ecosystems

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
PM2.5 air pollution
micrograms per cubic metre
28.8 µg/m³ 28.5 µg/m³ +1.2% 2023 WHO
Forest area
% of land area
42.0% 11.9% +30.1 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Protected areas
% of total territorial area
4.1% 3.3% +0.8 percentage points 2025 World Bank
PM2.5 air pollution exposure
micrograms per cubic metre
35.1 µg/m³ 37.6 µg/m³ −6.8% 2023 World Bank
Terrestrial protected areas
% of land area
6.7% 2.8% +3.9 percentage points 2025 World Bank

Water, sanitation and waste

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Basic drinking water access
% of population
85.7% 64.9% +20.8 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Basic sanitation access
% of population
74.2% 65.7% +8.5 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Level of water stress
% of available freshwater resources
5.8% 118.7% −112.9 percentage points 2022 World Bank
Renewable internal freshwater per person
cubic metres per person
18,654 m³ per person 81 m³ per person +22,930.4% 2022 World Bank

Agriculture, food and fisheries

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Pesticide use
kg of active ingredients per hectare of cropland
0.94 kg/hae (Estimated value) 0.19 kg/hae (Estimated value) +394.7% 2024 FAOSTAT
Nitrogen fertiliser use
kg of nitrogen (N) per hectare of cropland
13.6 kg/hae (Estimated value) 5.7 kg/hae (Estimated value) +139.4% 2024 FAOSTAT
Agriculture share of GDP
% of GDP
25.3% 29.4% −4.1 percentage points 2025 World Bank
Cereal yield
kilograms per hectare
3,779 kg per hectare 580 kg per hectare +551.2% 2024 World Bank
Agricultural land
% of land area
19.9% 60.3% −40.4 percentage points 2024 World Bank
Capture fisheries production
metric tonnes
1,736,760 tonnes 42,060 tonnes +4,029.2% 2024 World Bank
Prevalence of undernourishment
% of population
4.2% 10.9% −6.7 percentage points 2021 World Bank
Food production index
index, 2014 to 2016 = 100
83.8 (2014-16 = 100) 104.0 (2014-16 = 100) −19.4% 2024 World Bank
Fertiliser use
kilograms per hectare of arable land
23.5 kg per hectare 7.1 kg per hectare +230.4% 2024 World Bank
Land area
square kilometres
652,670 km² 1,868,000 km² −65.1% 2024 World Bank

Government finance and taxation

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Tax revenue
% of GDP
7.2% 7.4% −0.2 percentage points 2016 World Bank
Central government expense
% of GDP
15.3% 9.7% +5.6 percentage points 2016 World Bank

Science and innovation

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
R&D spending share of GDP
% of GDP
0.16% 0.32% −0.16 percentage points 2002 World Bank
Scientific and technical journal articles
articles, fractional count
234 articles 471 articles −50.3% 2023 World Bank

Crime, justice and public safety

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Intentional homicides
victims per 100,000 people
1.6 per 100,000 people 5.1 per 100,000 people −3.5 per 100,000 people 2008 World Bank

Culture, society and wellbeing

MeasureMyanmarSudanMyanmar compared with SudanPeriodSource
Women in national parliament
% of seats in the single or lower chamber
10.2% 30.5% −20.4 percentage points 2018 World Bank

The difference column shows Myanmar compared with Sudan: in percentage points for percentages, in the same unit for rates per population and index values, and in percent for other measures.

Open a measure to see both countries on a chart. All statistics for Myanmar · All statistics for Sudan · Other pairs