Youth unemployment rate, ages 15 to 24 by country, 2025

Unemployed people aged 15 to 24 as a share of the labour force of the same age. Many young people are students outside the labour force, so this is not the share of all young people who are unemployed.

34 places ranked for 2025. Highest: Bosnia and Herzegovina (32.5%). Lowest: Germany (7.1%). The median is 15.1%.

Unit: % of the labour force aged 15 to 24 Source: Eurostat Trend, map and download

Highest 10

  1. 1. Bosnia and Herzegovina 32.5%
  2. 2. North Macedonia 29.4%
  3. 3. Romania 26.1%
  4. 4. Spain 24.9%d (definition differs (see metadata))
  5. 5. Sweden 24.3%
  6. 6. Serbia 23.4%
  7. 7. Finland 21.8%
  8. 8. Estonia 20.7%
  9. 9. Italy 20.6%
  10. 10. France 19.8%d (definition differs (see metadata))

Lowest 10

  1. 34. Germany 7.1%
  2. 33. Switzerland 8.8%
  3. 32. Netherlands 8.8%
  4. 31. Iceland 9.5%
  5. 30. Malta 9.6%
  6. 29. Czechia 10.4%
  7. 28. Austria 11.5%
  8. 27. Ireland 11.8%
  9. 26. Slovenia 12.1%
  10. 25. Poland 12.2%

Source: Eurostat.

In short

  • Among the 34 countries with a value for 2025, the highest is Bosnia and Herzegovina (32.5%) and the lowest Germany (7.1%).
  • Half of the countries are above 15.1% and half below.
  • From 2024 to 2025 the value rose in 23 countries and fell in 9.
  • The figure for the European Union was 15.2% in 2025, against 17.6% in 2020 (−2.4 percentage points).

Full ranking

Youth unemployment rate, ages 15 to 24 by country, 2025
#CountryValuePeriodRelative size
1 Bosnia and Herzegovina 32.5% 2025
2 North Macedonia 29.4% 2025
3 Romania 26.1% 2025
4 Spain 24.9%d (definition differs (see metadata)) 2025
5 Sweden 24.3% 2025
6 Serbia 23.4% 2025
7 Finland 21.8% 2025
8 Estonia 20.7% 2025
9 Italy 20.6% 2025
10 France 19.8%d (definition differs (see metadata)) 2025
11 Portugal 19.5% 2025
12 Luxembourg 19.4% 2025
13 Greece 19.1% 2025
14 Croatia 18.3% 2025
15 Belgium 17.4% 2025
16 Türkiye 15.4% 2025
17 Slovakia 15.3% 2025
18 Latvia 14.8% 2025
19 Lithuania 14.1% 2025
20 Norway 14.0% 2025
21 Hungary 13.9% 2025
22 Denmark 13.8% 2025
23 Cyprus 13.5% 2025
24 Bulgaria 13.1% 2025
25 Poland 12.2% 2025
26 Slovenia 12.1% 2025
27 Ireland 11.8% 2025
28 Austria 11.5% 2025
29 Czechia 10.4% 2025
30 Malta 9.6% 2025
31 Iceland 9.5% 2025
32 Netherlands 8.8% 2025
33 Switzerland 8.8% 2025
34 Germany 7.1% 2025

Places are ordered from the highest to the lowest value. Group medians on this site are the middle value of the members with data for the same year; they are not official aggregates.

How this ranking works

Every country is ranked on its value for 2025, the latest period that most countries have, so all values are for the same point in time. Countries without a value for 2025 are left out. Groups and aggregates such as the European Union are not ranked. Values are as published by Eurostat; the ranking is a plain ordering from the highest to the lowest value and says nothing about whether a high value is good or bad.

Earlier years: use the year selector above. Methodology · Coverage and freshness

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