Part-time employment by country, 2025

People aged 15 to 64 working part-time as a share of all employed people of that age. Whether a job is part-time is based on the respondent's own answer in the Labour Force Survey.

34 places ranked for 2025. Highest: Netherlands (42.7%). Lowest: Bulgaria (1.7%). The median is 11.4%.

Unit: % of total employment Source: Eurostat Trend, map and download

Highest 10

  1. 1. Netherlands 42.7%
  2. 2. Switzerland 39.8%
  3. 3. Austria 30.1%
  4. 4. Germany 29.4%
  5. 5. Denmark 26.6%
  6. 6. Belgium 25.5%
  7. 7. Norway 23.4%
  8. 8. Iceland 21.6%
  9. 9. Ireland 19.5%
  10. 10. Sweden 19.4%

Lowest 10

  1. 34. Bulgaria 1.7%
  2. 33. Romania 2.3%
  3. 32. Bosnia and Herzegovina 2.3%
  4. 31. Croatia 3.0%
  5. 30. North Macedonia 3.1%
  6. 29. Slovakia 4.4%
  7. 28. Hungary 4.7%
  8. 27. Serbia 5.1%
  9. 26. Greece 5.2%
  10. 25. Lithuania 5.5%

Source: Eurostat.

In short

  • Among the 34 countries with a value for 2025, the highest is Netherlands (42.7%) and the lowest Bulgaria (1.7%).
  • Half of the countries are above 11.4% and half below.
  • From 2024 to 2025 the value rose in 16 countries and fell in 16.
  • The figure for the European Union was 17.7% in 2025, against 18.2% in 2020 (−0.5 percentage points). The source marks a break in the series during this period, so part of the change may come from a change in method.

Full ranking

Part-time employment by country, 2025
#CountryValuePeriodRelative size
1 Netherlands 42.7% 2025
2 Switzerland 39.8% 2025
3 Austria 30.1% 2025
4 Germany 29.4% 2025
5 Denmark 26.6% 2025
6 Belgium 25.5% 2025
7 Norway 23.4% 2025
8 Iceland 21.6% 2025
9 Ireland 19.5% 2025
10 Sweden 19.4% 2025
11 Luxembourg 18.7% 2025
12 Finland 17.5% 2025
13 France 16.9%d (definition differs (see metadata)) 2025
14 Italy 15.5% 2025
15 Spain 13.5%d (definition differs (see metadata)) 2025
16 Estonia 13.4% 2025
17 Türkiye 13.0% 2025
18 Malta 9.8% 2025
19 Slovenia 8.4% 2025
20 Czechia 8.1% 2025
21 Latvia 7.8% 2025
22 Cyprus 7.7% 2025
23 Portugal 7.0% 2025
24 Poland 6.2% 2025
25 Lithuania 5.5% 2025
26 Greece 5.2% 2025
27 Serbia 5.1% 2025
28 Hungary 4.7% 2025
29 Slovakia 4.4% 2025
30 North Macedonia 3.1% 2025
31 Croatia 3.0% 2025
32 Bosnia and Herzegovina 2.3% 2025
33 Romania 2.3% 2025
34 Bulgaria 1.7% 2025

Places are ordered from the highest to the lowest value. Group medians on this site are the middle value of the members with data for the same year; they are not official aggregates.

How this ranking works

Every country is ranked on its value for 2025, the latest period that most countries have, so all values are for the same point in time. Countries without a value for 2025 are left out. Groups and aggregates such as the European Union are not ranked. Values are as published by Eurostat; the ranking is a plain ordering from the highest to the lowest value and says nothing about whether a high value is good or bad.

Earlier years: use the year selector above. Methodology · Coverage and freshness

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