NEET rate, ages 15 to 29 by country, 2025

People aged 15 to 29 who are not employed and not in any formal or non-formal education or training, as a share of all people of that age.

34 places ranked for 2025. Highest: Türkiye (26.3%). Lowest: Iceland (4.2%). The median is 10.6%.

Unit: % of population aged 15 to 29 Source: Eurostat Trend, map and download

Highest 10

  1. 1. Türkiye 26.3%
  2. 2. North Macedonia 23.4%
  3. 3. Bosnia and Herzegovina 20.0%
  4. 4. Romania 19.2%
  5. 5. Serbia 15.1%
  6. 6. Bulgaria 13.8%
  7. 7. Greece 13.5%
  8. 8. Italy 13.3%
  9. 9. France 12.9%d (definition differs (see metadata))
  10. 10. Lithuania 12.4%

Lowest 10

  1. 34. Iceland 4.2%
  2. 33. Netherlands 5.3%
  3. 32. Sweden 5.9%
  4. 31. Norway 6.9%
  5. 30. Slovenia 7.6%
  6. 29. Portugal 8.0%
  7. 28. Czechia 8.0%
  8. 27. Ireland 8.1%
  9. 26. Malta 8.5%
  10. 25. Switzerland 8.7%

Source: Eurostat.

In short

  • Among the 34 countries with a value for 2025, the highest is Türkiye (26.3%) and the lowest Iceland (4.2%).
  • Half of the countries are above 10.6% and half below.
  • From 2024 to 2025 the value rose in 17 countries and fell in 16.
  • The figure for the European Union was 11.0% in 2025, against 14.0% in 2020 (−3.0 percentage points).

Full ranking

NEET rate, ages 15 to 29 by country, 2025
#CountryValuePeriodRelative size
1 Türkiye 26.3% 2025
2 North Macedonia 23.4% 2025
3 Bosnia and Herzegovina 20.0% 2025
4 Romania 19.2% 2025
5 Serbia 15.1% 2025
6 Bulgaria 13.8% 2025
7 Greece 13.5% 2025
8 Italy 13.3% 2025
9 France 12.9%d (definition differs (see metadata)) 2025
10 Lithuania 12.4% 2025
11 Spain 11.5%d (definition differs (see metadata)) 2025
12 Estonia 11.2% 2025
13 Slovakia 11.1% 2025
14 Finland 11.0% 2025
15 Latvia 11.0% 2025
16 Croatia 10.8% 2025
17 Cyprus 10.6% 2025
18 Hungary 10.6% 2025
19 Austria 10.3% 2025
20 Belgium 9.8% 2025
21 Germany 9.5% 2025
22 Poland 9.2% 2025
23 Denmark 8.9% 2025
24 Luxembourg 8.8% 2025
25 Switzerland 8.7% 2025
26 Malta 8.5% 2025
27 Ireland 8.1% 2025
28 Czechia 8.0% 2025
29 Portugal 8.0% 2025
30 Slovenia 7.6% 2025
31 Norway 6.9% 2025
32 Sweden 5.9% 2025
33 Netherlands 5.3% 2025
34 Iceland 4.2% 2025

Places are ordered from the highest to the lowest value. Group medians on this site are the middle value of the members with data for the same year; they are not official aggregates.

How this ranking works

Every country is ranked on its value for 2025, the latest period that most countries have, so all values are for the same point in time. Countries without a value for 2025 are left out. Groups and aggregates such as the European Union are not ranked. Values are as published by Eurostat; the ranking is a plain ordering from the highest to the lowest value and says nothing about whether a high value is good or bad.

Earlier years: use the year selector above. Methodology · Coverage and freshness

Related