Prevalence of tobacco use among adults

People aged 15 and over who currently use any tobacco product, smoked or smokeless, daily or not. These are age-standardised modelled estimates.

Unit: % of adults aged 15 and over Frequency: Annual Coverage: 166 countries and 11 groups 2000 to 2024 Source: World Bank (original data: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory)
Highest in 2024 48.8% Timor-Leste Lowest in 2024 3.1% Nigeria
Euro area, 2024 26.1% Official aggregate published by the source
Countries ranked for 2024 166 Updated by the source on 8 October 2026

166 countries have a value for 2024, the latest period in the data.

Trend over time

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% of adults aged 15 and over. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Prevalence of tobacco use among adults (% of adults aged 15 and over), 2000 to 2024
Period WorldUnited StatesChinaIndia
2024 20.3% 15.8% 22.8% 22.6%
2023 20.7% 16.4% 23.0% 23.5%
2022 21.1% 17.0% 23.1% 24.4%
2020 22.0% 18.3% 23.4% 26.2%
2015 24.5% 22.0% 24.3% 31.6%
2010 27.5% 26.5% 25.1% 38.5%
2007 29.5% 29.7% 25.6% 43.1%
2005 30.9% 31.9% 26.0% 46.7%
2000 34.8% 38.6% 27.1% 55.7%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • Among the 166 countries with a value for 2024, the highest is Timor-Leste (48.8%) and the lowest Nigeria (3.1%).
  • Half of the countries are above 19.0% and half below.
  • From 2023 to 2024 the value rose in 21 countries and fell in 135.
  • The figure for the world in 2024 was 20.3%.

About this measure

Definition
People aged 15 and over who currently use any tobacco product, smoked or smokeless, daily or not. These are age-standardised modelled estimates.
Population covered
Adults aged 15 and over
Unit
% of adults aged 15 and over
Frequency
Annual
Changes are shown as
Percentage points (the difference between two rates)

Source and dates

Original producer
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SH.PRV.SMOK · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
2000 to 2024
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory

All countries in 2024 Every value is for 2024, so the countries are compared at the same point in time.

  1. 1 Timor-Leste 48.8%
  2. 2 Lebanon 46.9%
  3. 3 Myanmar 43.4%
  4. 4 Serbia 39.7%
  5. 5 North Macedonia 39.6%
  6. 6 Papua New Guinea 39.3%
  7. 7 Bulgaria 38.7%
  8. 8 Solomon Islands 38.4%
  9. 9 Kiribati 37.7%
  10. 10 Montenegro 37.2%
  11. 11 Bosnia and Herzegovina 37.1%
  12. 12 Andorra 35.5%
  13. 13 West Bank and Gaza 35.5%
  14. 14 Naoero 34.8%
  15. 15 Latvia 34.6%
  16. 16 Croatia 34.4%
  17. 17 Jordan 34.1%
  18. 18 France 33.6%
  19. 19 Tuvalu 33.4%
  20. 20 Georgia 33.0%
  21. 21 Cyprus 32.5%
  22. 22 Tonga 32.1%
  23. 23 Bangladesh 32.0%
  24. 24 Lithuania 31.4%
  25. 25 Türkiye 31.1%
  26. 26 Indonesia 31.0%
  27. 27 Hungary 30.8%
  28. 28 Greece 30.2%
  29. 29 Marshall Islands 29.9%
  30. 30 Romania 29.7%
  31. 31 Mongolia 29.5%
  32. 32 Slovakia 29.5%
  33. 33 Belarus 29.2%
  34. 34 Moldova 28.8%
  35. 35 Nepal 28.7%
  36. 36 Portugal 28.6%
  37. 37 Czechia 28.4%
  38. 38 Lesotho 28.0%
  39. 39 Spain 27.6%
  40. 40 Russia 27.0%
  41. 41 Chile 26.7%
  42. 42 Armenia 26.2%
  43. 43 Estonia 26.1%
  44. 44 Fiji 25.8%
  45. 45 Madagascar 25.6%
  46. 46 Maldives 25.5%
  47. 47 Laos 25.4%
  48. 48 Egypt 25.0%
  49. 49 Vanuatu 24.9%
  50. 50 Malta 24.6%
  51. 51 Luxembourg 24.5%
  52. 52 Tunisia 24.4%
  53. 53 Libya 24.2%
  54. 54 Austria 23.8%
  55. 55 South Africa 23.7%
  56. 56 Ukraine 23.7%
  57. 57 Argentina 23.5%
  58. 58 Belgium 23.5%
  59. 59 Samoa 23.1%
  60. 60 Switzerland 23.1%
  61. 61 Palau 23.0%
  62. 62 China 22.8%
  63. 63 India 22.6%
  64. 64 Algeria 22.4%
  65. 65 Italy 22.4%
  66. 66 Kyrgyzstan 22.2%
  67. 67 Afghanistan 22.1%
  68. 68 Germany 22.0%
  69. 69 Poland 21.7%
  70. 70 Albania 21.4%
  71. 71 Finland 21.4%
  72. 72 Israel 21.2%
  73. 73 Kazakhstan 21.1%
  74. 74 Viet Nam 21.1%
  75. 75 Slovenia 20.9%
  76. 76 Sri Lanka 20.7%
  77. 77 Netherlands 20.5%
  78. 78 Sweden 20.3%
  79. 79 Iraq 20.1%
  80. 80 Philippines 19.9%
  81. 81 Bhutan 19.6%
  82. 82 Kuwait 19.4%
  83. 83 Uruguay 19.3%
  84. 84 Azerbaijan 18.7%
  85. 85 Cambodia 18.6%
  86. 86 South Korea 18.6%
  87. 87 Ireland 18.2%
  88. 88 Botswana 18.0%
  89. 89 Pakistan 17.9%
  90. 90 Thailand 17.8%
  91. 91 Mauritius 17.7%
  92. 92 Japan 17.5%
  93. 93 Bahamas 17.3%
  94. 94 Seychelles 17.3%
  95. 95 Malaysia 16.9%
  96. 96 Uzbekistan 16.3%
  97. 97 Republic of the Congo 16.2%
  98. 98 Cuba 16.1%
  99. 99 United States 15.8%
  100. 100 Denmark 15.7%
  101. 101 Mexico 15.7%
  102. 102 North Korea 15.6%
  103. 103 Bahrain 15.4%
  104. 104 Saudi Arabia 14.7%
  105. 105 Brunei 14.5%
  106. 106 Zambia 14.3%
  107. 107 Saint Lucia 13.9%
  108. 108 Singapore 13.8%
  109. 109 Gabon 13.3%
  110. 110 Norway 12.9%
  111. 111 United Kingdom 12.8%
  112. 112 Morocco 12.5%
  113. 113 Qatar 12.5%
  114. 114 Peru 12.4%
  115. 115 Bolivia 12.3%
  116. 116 Democratic Republic of the Congo 12.3%
  117. 117 Honduras 12.1%
  118. 118 Brazil 11.9%
  119. 119 Iran 11.9%
  120. 120 Guyana 11.7%
  121. 121 Australia 11.6%
  122. 122 Burkina Faso 11.6%
  123. 123 Eswatini 11.5%
  124. 124 Jamaica 11.5%
  125. 125 Sierra Leone 11.3%
  126. 126 Canada 11.2%
  127. 127 Guatemala 11.2%
  128. 128 Gambia 11.1%
  129. 129 Zimbabwe 11.0%
  130. 130 Mozambique 10.5%
  131. 131 Cabo Verde 10.4%
  132. 132 Burundi 10.1%
  133. 133 Ecuador 10.1%
  134. 134 Rwanda 10.1%
  135. 135 Mauritania 9.9%
  136. 136 Kenya 9.6%
  137. 137 New Zealand 9.3%
  138. 138 Iceland 9.2%
  139. 139 United Arab Emirates 9.0%
  140. 140 Comoros 8.9%
  141. 141 Malawi 8.9%
  142. 142 Belize 8.5%
  143. 143 Oman 8.5%
  144. 144 São Tomé and Príncipe 8.3%
  145. 145 El Salvador 8.2%
  146. 146 Guinea-Bissau 8.2%
  147. 147 Colombia 8.0%
  148. 148 Haiti 8.0%
  149. 149 Costa Rica 7.9%
  150. 150 Tanzania 7.7%
  151. 151 Uganda 7.5%
  152. 152 Benin 7.4%
  153. 153 Chad 7.4%
  154. 154 Mali 7.4%
  155. 155 Niger 7.4%
  156. 156 Côte d'Ivoire 7.3%
  157. 157 Paraguay 6.4%
  158. 158 Togo 5.8%
  159. 159 Cameroon 5.7%
  160. 160 Senegal 5.4%
  161. 161 Turkmenistan 5.4%
  162. 162 Ethiopia 5.2%
  163. 163 Liberia 5.2%
  164. 164 Panama 4.8%
  165. 165 Ghana 3.3%
  166. 166 Nigeria 3.1%
  167. East Asia and Pacific 23.1%
  168. Euro area 26.1%
  169. Europe and Central Asia 24.9%
  170. European Union 25.8%
  171. Latin America and Caribbean 13.6%
  172. Middle East and North Africa 18.9%
  173. North America 15.3%
  174. OECD members 19.4%
  175. South Asia 23.6%
  176. Sub-Saharan Africa 8.9%
  177. World 20.3%
Below the line: groups and aggregates, not ranked. View as map Ranking page with top and bottom ten

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Grey: no value for 2024. Colour groups split countries into roughly equal numbers. Boundaries: Natural Earth.