Life expectancy at birth (UN estimates)
The number of years a newborn would live if the mortality patterns at the time of birth stayed the same throughout life.
217 countries have a value for 2024, the latest period in the data.
Trend over time
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
Years. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | World | United States | China | India |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 73.5 years | 78.9 years | 78.0 years | 72.2 years |
| 2023 | 73.3 years | 78.4 years | 78.0 years | 72.0 years |
| 2022 | 73.0 years | 77.4 years | 78.2 years | 71.7 years |
| 2021 | 71.2 years | 76.3 years | 78.1 years | 67.3 years |
| 2020 | 72.2 years | 77.0 years | 78.0 years | 70.2 years |
| 2019 | 72.9 years | 78.8 years | 77.9 years | 70.7 years |
| 2018 | 72.6 years | 78.6 years | 77.7 years | 70.4 years |
| 2017 | 72.4 years | 78.5 years | 77.2 years | 70.1 years |
| 2016 | 72.2 years | 78.5 years | 77.2 years | 69.7 years |
| 2015 | 72.0 years | 78.7 years | 77.0 years | 69.3 years |
| 2014 | 71.8 years | 78.8 years | 76.7 years | 68.9 years |
| 2013 | 71.5 years | 78.7 years | 76.5 years | 68.5 years |
| 2012 | 71.3 years | 78.7 years | 76.2 years | 68.1 years |
| 2011 | 71.0 years | 78.6 years | 75.9 years | 67.6 years |
| 2010 | 70.7 years | 78.5 years | 75.7 years | 67.2 years |
| 2009 | 70.4 years | 78.4 years | 75.3 years | 66.7 years |
| 2008 | 70.0 years | 78.0 years | 74.8 years | 66.2 years |
| 2007 | 69.8 years | 78.0 years | 74.8 years | 65.8 years |
| 2006 | 69.5 years | 77.7 years | 74.4 years | 65.4 years |
| 2005 | 69.1 years | 77.5 years | 74.1 years | 64.9 years |
| 2004 | 68.8 years | 77.5 years | 73.7 years | 64.5 years |
| 2003 | 68.5 years | 77.0 years | 73.4 years | 64.1 years |
| 2002 | 68.2 years | 76.9 years | 73.0 years | 63.6 years |
| 2001 | 67.9 years | 76.8 years | 72.7 years | 63.2 years |
| 2000 | 67.7 years | 76.6 years | 72.3 years | 62.7 years |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- Among the 217 countries with a value for 2024, the highest is Monaco (86.5 years) and the lowest Nigeria (54.6 years).
- Half of the countries are above 74.7 years and half below.
- From 2023 to 2024 the value rose in 206 countries and fell in 10.
- The figure for the world was 73.5 years in 2024, against 72.9 years in 2019 (+0.8%).
About this measure
Source and dates
All countries in 2024 Every value is for 2024, so the countries are compared at the same point in time.
- 1 Monaco 86.5 years
- 2 San Marino 85.8 years
- 3 Hong Kong SAR, China 85.4 years
- 4 Kuwait 84.6 years
- 5 Switzerland 84.4 years
- 6 Liechtenstein 84.2 years
- 7 French Polynesia 84.2 years
- 8 Andorra 84.2 years
- 9 Sweden 84.1 years
- 10 Japan 84.0 years
- 11 Italy 84.0 years
- 12 Spain 83.9 years
- 13 Gibraltar 83.6 years
- 14 South Korea 83.6 years
- 15 Singapore 83.3 years
- 16 Macao SAR, China 83.3 years
- 17 Israel 83.2 years
- 18 Luxembourg 83.2 years
- 19 Norway 83.2 years
- 20 Faroe Islands 83.1 years
- 21 United Arab Emirates 83.1 years
- 22 Australia 83.1 years
- 23 Ireland 83.0 years
- 24 France 83.0 years
- 25 Malta 83.0 years
- 26 Iceland 82.8 years
- 27 Qatar 82.5 years
- 28 Bermuda 82.5 years
- 29 Portugal 82.4 years
- 30 Finland 82.3 years
- 31 Belgium 82.3 years
- 32 Slovenia 82.3 years
- 33 Denmark 82.3 years
- 34 Canada 82.1 years
- 35 New Zealand 82.0 years
- 36 Austria 82.0 years
- 37 Netherlands 82.0 years
- 38 Puerto Rico (US) 81.9 years
- 39 Greece 81.8 years
- 40 Cyprus 81.8 years
- 41 Bahrain 81.4 years
- 42 United Kingdom 81.4 years
- 43 Chile 81.4 years
- 44 Maldives 81.3 years
- 45 Channel Islands 81.2 years
- 46 Isle of Man 81.1 years
- 47 Costa Rica 81.0 years
- 48 Germany 80.8 years
- 49 US Virgin Islands 80.8 years
- 50 Cayman Islands 80.5 years
- 51 Saint Martin (French part) 80.4 years
- 52 Oman 80.2 years
- 53 Czechia 80.0 years
- 54 Albania 79.8 years
- 55 Panama 79.8 years
- 56 Estonia 79.3 years
- 57 Saudi Arabia 79.0 years
- 58 Northern Mariana Islands 78.9 years
- 59 Croatia 78.9 years
- 60 New Caledonia 78.9 years
- 61 United States 78.9 years
- 62 Poland 78.4 years
- 63 Slovakia 78.4 years
- 64 Armenia 78.3 years
- 65 Uruguay 78.3 years
- 66 Cuba 78.3 years
- 67 Kosovo 78.2 years
- 68 Turks and Caicos Islands 78.2 years
- 69 Bosnia and Herzegovina 78.0 years
- 70 China 78.0 years
- 71 Jordan 78.0 years
- 72 Lebanon 77.9 years
- 73 Peru 77.9 years
- 74 Colombia 77.9 years
- 75 Montenegro 77.9 years
- 76 Iran 77.9 years
- 77 Antigua and Barbuda 77.8 years
- 78 Sri Lanka 77.7 years
- 79 Ecuador 77.6 years
- 80 Argentina 77.5 years
- 81 British Virgin Islands 77.4 years
- 82 Guam 77.4 years
- 83 Türkiye 77.4 years
- 84 Lithuania 77.2 years
- 85 Curaçao 77.0 years
- 86 Malaysia 76.8 years
- 87 Hungary 76.7 years
- 88 Tunisia 76.7 years
- 89 North Macedonia 76.6 years
- 90 Thailand 76.6 years
- 91 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 76.5 years
- 92 Aruba 76.5 years
- 93 Algeria 76.5 years
- 94 Romania 76.5 years
- 95 Latvia 76.4 years
- 96 Barbados 76.3 years
- 97 Seychelles 76.3 years
- 98 Cabo Verde 76.2 years
- 99 Brazil 76.0 years
- 100 Serbia 76.0 years
- 101 Bulgaria 75.8 years
- 102 Brunei 75.5 years
- 103 Morocco 75.5 years
- 104 Grenada 75.4 years
- 105 Mexico 75.3 years
- 106 Nicaragua 75.1 years
- 107 Bangladesh 74.9 years
- 108 Viet Nam 74.7 years
- 109 Bahamas 74.7 years
- 110 Ukraine 74.7 years
- 111 Georgia 74.7 years
- 112 Azerbaijan 74.6 years
- 113 Kazakhstan 74.5 years
- 114 Belarus 74.4 years
- 115 Paraguay 74.0 years
- 116 Dominican Republic 73.9 years
- 117 Mauritius 73.8 years
- 118 Suriname 73.8 years
- 119 North Korea 73.7 years
- 120 Belize 73.7 years
- 121 Trinidad and Tobago 73.6 years
- 122 Russia 73.4 years
- 123 Bhutan 73.3 years
- 124 Tonga 73.1 years
- 125 Honduras 73.0 years
- 126 American Samoa 73.0 years
- 127 Saint Lucia 72.8 years
- 128 Guatemala 72.7 years
- 129 Venezuela 72.7 years
- 130 Syria 72.6 years
- 131 Uzbekistan 72.5 years
- 132 Iraq 72.4 years
- 133 Kyrgyzstan 72.4 years
- 134 Mongolia 72.4 years
- 135 El Salvador 72.3 years
- 136 Saint Kitts and Nevis 72.3 years
- 137 India 72.2 years
- 138 Tajikistan 71.9 years
- 139 Samoa 71.8 years
- 140 Egypt 71.8 years
- 141 Vanuatu 71.7 years
- 142 Jamaica 71.6 years
- 143 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 71.4 years
- 144 Moldova 71.3 years
- 145 Dominica 71.3 years
- 146 Indonesia 71.3 years
- 147 Libya 71.1 years
- 148 Cambodia 70.8 years
- 149 Solomon Islands 70.7 years
- 150 Nepal 70.6 years
- 151 Guyana 70.3 years
- 152 Greenland 70.3 years
- 153 Turkmenistan 70.2 years
- 154 Philippines 69.9 years
- 155 São Tomé and Príncipe 69.9 years
- 156 Yemen 69.4 years
- 157 Palau 69.4 years
- 158 Botswana 69.3 years
- 159 Laos 69.2 years
- 160 West Bank and Gaza 69.2 years
- 161 Senegal 68.9 years
- 162 Eritrea 68.9 years
- 163 Bolivia 68.7 years
- 164 Mauritania 68.7 years
- 165 Gabon 68.5 years
- 166 Uganda 68.5 years
- 167 Rwanda 68.0 years
- 168 Timor-Leste 67.9 years
- 169 Pakistan 67.8 years
- 170 Ethiopia 67.6 years
- 171 Malawi 67.6 years
- 172 Namibia 67.5 years
- 173 Fiji 67.5 years
- 174 Micronesia 67.4 years
- 175 Tuvalu 67.3 years
- 176 Tanzania 67.2 years
- 177 Myanmar 67.1 years
- 178 Marshall Islands 67.1 years
- 179 Comoros 67.0 years
- 180 Kiribati 66.6 years
- 181 Zambia 66.5 years
- 182 Sudan 66.5 years
- 183 South Africa 66.3 years
- 184 Afghanistan 66.3 years
- 185 Papua New Guinea 66.3 years
- 186 Djibouti 66.2 years
- 187 Gambia 66.1 years
- 188 Republic of the Congo 66.0 years
- 189 Ghana 65.7 years
- 190 Haiti 65.1 years
- 191 Angola 64.8 years
- 192 Eswatini 64.3 years
- 193 Guinea-Bissau 64.3 years
- 194 Cameroon 64.0 years
- 195 Equatorial Guinea 63.9 years
- 196 Madagascar 63.8 years
- 197 Kenya 63.8 years
- 198 Burundi 63.8 years
- 199 Mozambique 63.8 years
- 200 Zimbabwe 63.1 years
- 201 Togo 62.9 years
- 202 Liberia 62.3 years
- 203 Naoero 62.3 years
- 204 Côte d'Ivoire 62.1 years
- 205 Democratic Republic of the Congo 62.1 years
- 206 Sierra Leone 62.0 years
- 207 Niger 61.4 years
- 208 Burkina Faso 61.3 years
- 209 Benin 61.0 years
- 210 Guinea 60.9 years
- 211 Mali 60.7 years
- 212 Somalia, Fed. Rep. 59.0 years
- 213 Lesotho 57.8 years
- 214 South Sudan 57.7 years
- 215 Central African Republic 57.7 years
- 216 Chad 55.2 years
- 217 Nigeria 54.6 years
- East Asia and Pacific 76.7 years
- Euro area 82.2 years
- Europe and Central Asia 78.6 years
- European Union 81.6 years
- Latin America and Caribbean 75.8 years
- Middle East and North Africa 72.3 years
- North America 79.2 years
- OECD members 80.4 years
- South Asia 72.6 years
- Sub-Saharan Africa 62.8 years
- World 73.5 years
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Related measures
- Life expectancy at birth (Eurostat)Eurostat
- Life expectancy at birth, womenWorld Bank
- Life expectancy at birth, menWorld Bank
In this topic
Map
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Grey: no value for 2024. Colour groups split countries into roughly equal numbers. Boundaries: Natural Earth.