Industrial production index (2021 = 100)

The volume of output in mining and quarrying, manufacturing and energy supply, as an annual index with 2021 set to 100, adjusted for calendar effects.

Unit: Index, 2021 = 100 Frequency: Annual Coverage: 36 countries and 1 group 1980 to 2025 Source: Eurostat
Highest in 2025 129.0 (2021 = 100) Denmark Lowest in 2025 69.7 (2021 = 100) Ukraine
European Union, 2025 100.4 (2021 = 100) Official aggregate published by the source
Countries ranked for 2025 36 Updated by the source on 7 November 2026

36 countries have a value for 2025, the latest period in the data.

Trend over time

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Places
4 selected
European Union × Germany × France × Spain ×

Index, 2021 = 100. Source: Eurostat. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Industrial production index (2021 = 100) (index, 2021 = 100), 2016 to 2025
Period European UnionGermanyFranceSpain
2025 100.4 (2021 = 100) 92.3 (2021 = 100) 102.4 (2021 = 100) 102.6 (2021 = 100)p (provisional)
2024 98.7 (2021 = 100) 92.8 (2021 = 100) 101.8 (2021 = 100) 101.4 (2021 = 100)p (provisional)
2023 101.1 (2021 = 100) 97.3 (2021 = 100) 101.5 (2021 = 100) 100.8 (2021 = 100)p (provisional)
2022 102.6 (2021 = 100) 99.1 (2021 = 100) 100.8 (2021 = 100) 102.5 (2021 = 100)p (provisional)
2021 100.0 (2021 = 100) 99.3 (2021 = 100) 100.0 (2021 = 100) 100.0 (2021 = 100)p (provisional)
2020 91.6 (2021 = 100) 95.0 (2021 = 100) 94.8 (2021 = 100) 93.0 (2021 = 100)p (provisional)
2019 98.9 (2021 = 100) 105.1 (2021 = 100) 106.5 (2021 = 100) 102.8 (2021 = 100)p (provisional)
2018 99.4 (2021 = 100) 108.6 (2021 = 100) 106.0 (2021 = 100) 102.4 (2021 = 100)p (provisional)
2017 98.2 (2021 = 100) 107.6 (2021 = 100) 105.5 (2021 = 100) 101.6 (2021 = 100)p (provisional)
2016 94.8 (2021 = 100) 104.3 (2021 = 100) 102.9 (2021 = 100) 98.7 (2021 = 100)p (provisional)

Flags: p provisional . A dash means no value was published.

In short

  • Among the 36 countries with a value for 2025, the highest is Denmark (129.0 (2021 = 100)) and the lowest Ukraine (69.7 (2021 = 100)).
  • Half of the countries are above 101.4 (2021 = 100) and half below.
  • From 2024 to 2025 the value rose in 24 countries and fell in 12.
  • The figure for the European Union was 100.4 (2021 = 100) in 2025, against 91.6 (2021 = 100) in 2020 (+9.6%).

About this measure

Definition
The volume of output in mining and quarrying, manufacturing and energy supply, as an annual index with 2021 set to 100, adjusted for calendar effects.
Population covered
Industry (NACE sections B to D)
Unit
Index, 2021 = 100
Frequency
Annual
Changes are shown as
Percent change

Source and dates

Original producer
Eurostat
Source
Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union
Dataset or series code
sts_inpr_a · dataset details · view at source
Selection
freq=A indic_bt=PRD nace_r2=B-D s_adj=CA unit=I21
Observation period
1980 to 2025
Provider update
7 November 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
Eurostat reuse policy (attribution)
Attribution
Source: Eurostat

All countries in 2025 Every value is for 2025, so the countries are compared at the same point in time.

  1. 1 Denmark 129.0 (2021 = 100)
  2. 2 Ireland 122.4 (2021 = 100)
  3. 3 Malta 116.4 (2021 = 100)p (provisional)
  4. 4 Switzerland 113.0 (2021 = 100)
  5. 5 Poland 112.8 (2021 = 100)
  6. 6 Cyprus 112.6 (2021 = 100)
  7. 7 Greece 112.6 (2021 = 100)p (provisional)
  8. 8 Türkiye 109.5 (2021 = 100)
  9. 9 Serbia 108.8 (2021 = 100)
  10. 10 Lithuania 107.1 (2021 = 100)
  11. 11 Sweden 107.0 (2021 = 100)
  12. 12 Norway 105.0 (2021 = 100)
  13. 13 Austria 103.3 (2021 = 100)
  14. 14 Croatia 102.9 (2021 = 100)
  15. 15 Spain 102.6 (2021 = 100)p (provisional)
  16. 16 France 102.4 (2021 = 100)
  17. 17 Czechia 102.0 (2021 = 100)
  18. 18 Finland 101.8 (2021 = 100)
  19. 19 Netherlands 101.1 (2021 = 100)p (provisional)
  20. 20 North Macedonia 98.6 (2021 = 100)
  21. 21 Portugal 98.4 (2021 = 100)
  22. 22 Romania 97.3 (2021 = 100)p (provisional)
  23. 23 Slovakia 96.4 (2021 = 100)
  24. 24 Latvia 96.2 (2021 = 100)
  25. 25 Italy 94.1 (2021 = 100)
  26. 26 Hungary 93.6 (2021 = 100)
  27. 27 Montenegro 93.5 (2021 = 100)
  28. 28 Slovenia 93.1 (2021 = 100)
  29. 29 Bulgaria 92.8 (2021 = 100)
  30. 30 Germany 92.3 (2021 = 100)
  31. 31 Bosnia and Herzegovina 91.5 (2021 = 100)
  32. 32 Estonia 91.4 (2021 = 100)
  33. 33 Luxembourg 91.3 (2021 = 100)
  34. 34 Belgium 90.4 (2021 = 100)
  35. 35 Albania 84.7 (2021 = 100)
  36. 36 Ukraine 69.7 (2021 = 100)
  37. European Union 100.4 (2021 = 100)
Below the line: groups and aggregates, not ranked. View as map Ranking page with top and bottom ten

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Map

Grey: no value for 2025. Colour groups split countries into roughly equal numbers. Boundaries: Natural Earth.