Exports of goods and services as a share of GDP (World Bank)
The value of all goods and other market services provided to the rest of the world, as a percentage of GDP.
Highest in 2024
191.5%
Luxembourg
Lowest in 2024
0.7%
Sudan
Euro area, 2024
49.2%
Official aggregate published by the source
Countries ranked for 2024
172
Updated by the source on 8 October 2026
172 countries have a value for 2024, the latest period with data for most countries. Some countries have newer figures; see the ranking below for each country's latest year.
Trend over time
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of GDP. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | World | United States | China | India |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 29.5% | – | 21.1% | 22.3% |
| 2024 | 29.1% | 11.0% | 20.4% | 22.1% |
| 2023 | 29.1% | 11.1% | 19.4% | 22.4% |
| 2022 | 30.7% | 11.7% | 20.2% | 24.0% |
| 2021 | 28.5% | 10.8% | 19.4% | 21.4% |
| 2020 | 26.0% | 10.1% | 18.3% | 18.7% |
| 2019 | 27.9% | 11.8% | 18.1% | 18.7% |
| 2018 | 28.9% | 12.3% | 18.8% | 19.9% |
| 2017 | 28.0% | 12.2% | 19.3% | 18.8% |
| 2016 | 27.1% | 11.9% | 19.2% | 19.2% |
| 2015 | 28.0% | 12.4% | 20.9% | 19.8% |
| 2014 | 29.7% | 13.5% | 23.1% | 23.0% |
| 2013 | 30.0% | 13.6% | 24.2% | 25.4% |
| 2012 | 30.0% | 13.6% | 25.1% | 24.5% |
| 2011 | 30.3% | 13.6% | 26.2% | 24.5% |
| 2010 | 28.4% | 12.3% | 26.7% | 22.4% |
| 2009 | 26.2% | 10.9% | 24.3% | 20.4% |
| 2008 | 30.7% | 12.4% | 32.1% | 24.1% |
| 2007 | 29.6% | 11.5% | 34.9% | 20.8% |
| 2006 | 28.6% | 10.6% | 35.5% | 21.3% |
| 2005 | 27.0% | 10.0% | 33.4% | 19.6% |
| 2004 | 25.7% | 9.6% | 30.6% | 17.9% |
| 2003 | 23.9% | 9.0% | 26.6% | 14.9% |
| 2002 | 23.1% | 9.1% | 22.4% | 14.3% |
| 2001 | 22.8% | 9.7% | 20.1% | 12.6% |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- Among the 172 countries with a value for 2024, the highest is Luxembourg (191.5%) and the lowest Sudan (0.7%).
- Half of the countries are above 35.9% and half below.
- From 2023 to 2024 the value rose in 16 countries and fell in 18.
- The figure for the world was 29.1% in 2024, against 27.9% in 2019 (+1.1 percentage points).
About this measure
Source and dates
All countries in 2024 Every value is for 2024, so the countries are compared at the same point in time.
- 1 Luxembourg 191.5%
- 2 Hong Kong SAR, China 181.6%
- 3 Singapore 174.7%
- 4 Ireland 144.0%
- 5 Djibouti 126.4%
- 6 Malta 118.5%
- 7 Cyprus 97.0%
- 8 Macao SAR, China 92.2%
- 9 Viet Nam 90.2%
- 10 Bahrain 87.5%
- 11 Aruba 86.0%
- 12 Slovakia 85.5%
- 13 Netherlands 82.5%
- 14 Slovenia 80.9%
- 15 Seychelles 80.6%
- 16 Belgium 79.3%
- 17 Maldives 78.2%
- 18 Hungary 76.2%
- 19 Estonia 75.7%
- 20 Brunei 74.3%
- 21 Lithuania 73.9%
- 22 Armenia 73.6%
- 23 Libya 71.7%
- 24 Cambodia 71.4%
- 25 Malaysia 71.3%
- 26 Switzerland 71.2%
- 27 Denmark 71.0%
- 28 Thailand 69.7%
- 29 Czechia 68.9%
- 30 Mongolia 68.7%
- 31 Mauritius 67.1%
- 32 Oman 66.1%
- 33 Latvia 64.9%
- 34 Gabon 64.6%
- 35 Belarus 63.2%
- 36 North Macedonia 61.7%
- 37 Bulgaria 56.4%
- 38 Kuwait 55.8%
- 39 Austria 55.7%
- 40 Belize 55.2%
- 41 Bermuda 55.1%
- 42 Faroe Islands 54.6%
- 43 Sweden 54.5%
- 44 Fiji 54.4%
- 45 Eswatini 53.8%
- 46 Serbia 53.6%
- 47 Naoero 53.5%
- 48 Republic of the Congo 52.8%
- 49 Poland 52.2%
- 50 Puerto Rico (US) 51.9%
- 51 Croatia 50.1%
- 52 Tunisia 50.0%
- 53 Lesotho 49.4%
- 54 Georgia 47.8%
- 55 Kyrgyzstan 46.8%
- 56 Norway 46.4%
- 57 Azerbaijan 45.8%
- 58 Portugal 45.8%
- 59 Democratic Republic of the Congo 45.7%
- 60 Equatorial Guinea 45.0%
- 61 South Korea 44.4%
- 62 Panama 44.4%
- 63 Montenegro 43.7%
- 64 Mozambique 42.8%
- 65 Cabo Verde 42.7%
- 66 Cuba 42.5%
- 67 Iceland 42.5%
- 68 Greece 42.1%
- 69 Morocco 42.0%
- 70 Finland 41.9%
- 71 Kosovo 41.7%
- 72 Germany 41.4%
- 73 Mauritania 41.4%
- 74 Guinea 41.4%
- 75 Namibia 41.1%
- 76 Nicaragua 41.0%
- 77 Bosnia and Herzegovina 40.7%
- 78 Solomon Islands 40.6%
- 79 Iraq 39.8%
- 80 Bahamas 37.8%
- 81 Paraguay 37.7%
- 82 Costa Rica 37.5%
- 83 Mexico 37.3%
- 84 Marshall Islands 37.2%
- 85 Spain 37.1%
- 86 Albania 36.3%
- 87 Romania 35.6%
- 88 Ghana 35.1%
- 89 Zambia 35.0%
- 90 Honduras 33.9%
- 91 France 33.9%
- 92 Chile 33.7%
- 93 Palau 32.7%
- 94 El Salvador 32.7%
- 95 Canada 32.5%
- 96 Italy 32.3%
- 97 South Africa 31.8%
- 98 Kazakhstan 31.6%
- 99 Moldova 31.6%
- 100 Bhutan 31.5%
- 101 Somalia, Fed. Rep. 31.2%
- 102 United Kingdom 31.1%
- 103 Angola 30.9%
- 104 Samoa 30.7%
- 105 Ecuador 30.5%
- 106 Ukraine 29.7%
- 107 Saudi Arabia 29.4%
- 108 Peru 28.9%
- 109 Burkina Faso 28.6%
- 110 Rwanda 28.4%
- 111 Israel 28.4%
- 112 Uruguay 28.2%
- 113 Chad 27.7%
- 114 Türkiye 27.6%
- 115 Botswana 27.1%
- 116 Côte d'Ivoire 26.0%
- 117 Philippines 25.7%
- 118 Senegal 25.5%
- 119 Vanuatu 25.3%
- 120 New Zealand 24.7%
- 121 Australia 24.6%
- 122 Madagascar 24.0%
- 123 Iran 23.6%
- 124 Lebanon 23.3%
- 125 Dominican Republic 22.8%
- 126 Micronesia 22.4%
- 127 Mali 22.3%
- 128 Indonesia 22.3%
- 129 India 22.1%
- 130 Japan 22.0%
- 131 Russia 21.9%
- 132 West Bank and Gaza 21.9%
- 133 Uzbekistan 21.6%
- 134 Bolivia 21.4%
- 135 China 20.4%
- 136 Algeria 19.9%
- 137 Sri Lanka 19.8%
- 138 Tanzania 19.7%
- 139 Benin 18.8%
- 140 French Polynesia 18.3%
- 141 Zimbabwe 18.1%
- 142 Brazil 17.9%
- 143 Turkmenistan 17.6%
- 144 Sierra Leone 17.3%
- 145 Tonga 16.9%
- 146 Kenya 16.9%
- 147 Uganda 16.8%
- 148 Venezuela 16.7%
- 149 Egypt 16.4%
- 150 Colombia 16.1%
- 151 Guatemala 15.9%
- 152 Afghanistan 15.7%
- 153 Cameroon 15.7%
- 154 São Tomé and Príncipe 15.6%
- 155 Argentina 15.2%
- 156 Central African Republic 15.0%
- 157 Guinea-Bissau 12.7%
- 158 New Caledonia 11.7%
- 159 Malawi 11.3%
- 160 Tajikistan 11.2%
- 161 United States 11.0%
- 162 Timor-Leste 10.6%
- 163 Bangladesh 10.5%
- 164 Pakistan 10.4%
- 165 Comoros 9.2%
- 166 Niger 9.0%
- 167 Gambia 8.7%
- 168 Nepal 7.6%
- 169 Ethiopia 5.5%
- 170 Kiribati 4.5%
- 171 Haiti 2.2%
- 172 Sudan 0.7%
- East Asia and Pacific 31.1%
- Euro area 49.2%
- Europe and Central Asia 44.8%
- European Union 50.4%
- Latin America and Caribbean 25.8%
- North America 12.5%
- OECD members 28.2%
- South Asia 20.8%
- Sub-Saharan Africa 28.0%
- World 29.1%
Below the line: groups and aggregates, not ranked.
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Grey: no value for 2024. Colour groups split countries into roughly equal numbers. Boundaries: Natural Earth.