Education spending in Türkiye
Government spending on education in Türkiye was equal to 3.1% of GDP in 2022. The value for 2022 is the lowest since 1998.
Türkiye, 2022
3.1%
Change from 2021
−0.4percentage points
World, 2022
3.9%
Median of OECD (38 countries), 2022
5.1%
Position in 2022
117th of 164
Education spending in Türkiye over time
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Türkiye
World
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of GDP. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Türkiye | World |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | – | 3.6% |
| 2022 | 3.1% | 3.9% |
| 2021 | 3.5% | 4.2% |
| 2020 | 4.0% | 4.3% |
| 2019 | 4.4% | 4.2% |
| 2018 | 4.3% | 4.2% |
| 2017 | 4.3% | 4.1% |
| 2016 | 4.6% | 4.2% |
| 2015 | 4.3% | 4.2% |
| 2014 | 4.4% | 4.2% |
| 2013 | 4.3% | 4.3% |
| 2012 | 4.4% | 4.0% |
| 2011 | 4.2% | 4.1% |
| 2010 | – | 4.2% |
| 2009 | – | 4.7% |
| 2008 | – | 4.2% |
| 2007 | – | 4.0% |
| 2006 | – | 4.0% |
| 2005 | – | 4.0% |
| 2004 | – | 3.9% |
| 2003 | – | 4.1% |
| 2002 | – | 3.9% |
| 2001 | – | 3.9% |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- That is a change of −0.4 percentage points from 3.5% in 2021.
- Since 2012, when it was 4.4%, the figure has changed by −1.3 percentage points.
- Among the 164 countries with data for 2022, Türkiye has the 117th highest value.
- The figure for the world in 2022 was 3.9%.
More for Türkiye
All statistics for Türkiye
Tertiary education enrolment (gross)
105.9%
2023 · World Bank
Primary school enrolment (gross)
102.4%
2023 · World Bank
NEET rate, ages 15 to 29
26.3%
2025 · Eurostat
Tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34
44.8%
2025 · Eurostat
Early leavers from education and training
17.9%
2025 · Eurostat
Adult participation in learning
7.5%
2025 · Eurostat