Trade as a share of GDP in Spain
Trade in goods and services was equal to 69.5% of GDP in Spain in 2025.
Spain, 2025
69.5%
Change from 2024
−0.5percentage points
European Union, 2025
90.1%
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025
128.0%
Trade as a share of GDP in Spain over time
View
Spain
European Union
×
The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
% of GDP. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Spain | European Union |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 69.5% | 90.1% |
| 2024 | 70.0% | 91.6% |
| 2023 | 71.8% | 95.2% |
| 2022 | 78.5% | 103.7% |
| 2021 | 66.5% | 91.2% |
| 2020 | 59.4% | 83.8% |
| 2019 | 66.4% | 90.6% |
| 2018 | 67.0% | 90.4% |
| 2017 | 66.2% | 88.7% |
| 2016 | 63.2% | 85.8% |
| 2015 | 63.6% | 86.7% |
| 2014 | 63.4% | 85.5% |
| 2013 | 61.7% | 84.8% |
| 2012 | 60.6% | 85.1% |
| 2011 | 58.5% | 83.5% |
| 2010 | 52.7% | 78.3% |
| 2009 | 46.8% | 70.5% |
| 2008 | 55.8% | 80.8% |
| 2007 | 57.6% | 79.8% |
| 2006 | 56.1% | 78.0% |
| 2005 | 54.7% | 73.6% |
| 2004 | 54.5% | 70.4% |
| 2003 | 53.4% | 67.4% |
| 2002 | 55.1% | 68.4% |
| 2001 | 58.0% | 70.7% |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- That is a change of −0.5 percentage points from 70.0% in 2024.
- Since 2015, when it was 63.6%, the figure has changed by +5.9 percentage points.
- The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 90.1%.
More for Spain
All statistics for Spain
Exports share of GDP
36.6%
2025 · World Bank
Foreign direct investment inflows
1.5%
2025 · World Bank
Exports share of GDP
36.5%p (Provisional)
2025 · Eurostat
Imports share of GDP
32.6%p (Provisional)
2025 · Eurostat
Current account balance, quarterly
2.0%
Q2 2026 · Eurostat
Imports share of GDP
32.8%
2025 · World Bank