Extreme poverty rate in South Asia

2.6% of people in South Asia lived on less than $3.00 a day in 2024. The value for 2024 is the lowest in the series, which starts in 1981.

Measure: Extreme poverty rate at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) Unit: % of population Data: 1981 to 2024 Source: World Bank
South Asia is a group: World Bank region. The value is the aggregate published by World Bank, not an average calculated on this site.
South Asia, 2024 2.6% % of population
Change from 2023 −1.5percentage points 2023: 4.1%
World, 2024 10.1% Official aggregate

Extreme poverty rate in South Asia over time

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South Asia World ×

% of population. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Extreme poverty rate at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population), 2001 to 2024
Period South AsiaWorld
2024 2.6% 10.1%
2023 4.1% 10.5%
2022 6.1% 10.9%
2021 7.9% 11.3%
2020 9.4% 11.4%
2018 – 11.1%
2017 – 11.8%
2016 – 12.6%
2015 – 13.4%
2014 20.0% 14.5%
2013 22.8% 15.5%
2012 25.2% 17.8%
2011 27.6% 19.1%
2010 30.4% 21.0%
2009 34.6% 23.1%
2008 36.8% 24.1%
2007 38.1% 25.3%
2006 40.7% 27.0%
2005 43.3% 28.3%
2004 45.0% 30.3%
2003 45.6% 32.2%
2002 46.0% 33.7%
2001 – 35.3%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −1.5 percentage points from 4.1% in 2023.
  • Since 2009, when it was 34.6%, the figure has changed by −32.0 percentage points.
  • The figure for the world in 2024 was 10.1%.

Source and dates

Original producer
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
SI.POV.DDAY · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1981 to 2024 for South Asia
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform