Population in Slovakia
The population of Slovakia was 5,413,813 people in 2025. The value for 2025 is the lowest since 2013.
Slovakia, 2025
5,413,813
Change from 2024
−0.2%
European Union, 2025
451,127,411 people
Position in 2025
122nd of 217
Population in Slovakia over time
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Slovakia
European Union
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The chart loads when you scroll to it. The table below shows the same data.
The chart shows a calculation from the published values. The table below keeps the published values.
People. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.
| Period | Slovakia | European Union |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 5,413,813 people | 451,127,411 people |
| 2024 | 5,422,069 people | 450,228,188 people |
| 2023 | 5,426,740 people | 448,897,545 people |
| 2022 | 5,431,752 people | 447,203,596 people |
| 2021 | 5,447,247 people | 446,228,281 people |
| 2020 | 5,458,827 people | 446,870,959 people |
| 2019 | 5,454,147 people | 446,910,453 people |
| 2018 | 5,446,771 people | 446,058,453 people |
| 2017 | 5,439,232 people | 445,321,060 people |
| 2016 | 5,430,798 people | 444,676,652 people |
| 2015 | 5,423,801 people | 443,793,218 people |
| 2014 | 5,418,649 people | 442,920,819 people |
| 2013 | 5,413,393 people | 442,425,741 people |
| 2012 | 5,407,579 people | 442,069,839 people |
| 2011 | 5,398,384 people | 441,414,078 people |
| 2010 | 5,391,428 people | 442,088,310 people |
| 2009 | 5,386,406 people | 441,388,573 people |
| 2008 | 5,379,233 people | 440,270,719 people |
| 2007 | 5,374,622 people | 438,796,003 people |
| 2006 | 5,373,054 people | 437,263,803 people |
| 2005 | 5,372,807 people | 435,789,139 people |
| 2004 | 5,372,280 people | 434,193,248 people |
| 2003 | 5,373,374 people | 432,512,916 people |
| 2002 | 5,376,912 people | 430,924,112 people |
| 2001 | 5,378,867 people | 429,909,307 people |
A dash means no value was published for that period.
In short
- That is a change of −0.2% from 5,422,069 people in 2024.
- Since 2015, when it was 5,423,801 people, the figure has changed by −0.2%.
- Among the 217 countries with data for 2025, Slovakia has the 122nd highest value.
- The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 451,127,411 people.
More for Slovakia
All statistics for Slovakia
Population on 1 January
5,419,451 people
2025 · Eurostat
Population growth
-0.15%
2025 · World Bank
Population by age and sex
5,419,451 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude birth rate
7.8 per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat
Crude death rate
9.9 per 1,000 people
2025 · Eurostat
Total fertility rate
1.46 births per woman
2024 · Eurostat