Trade as a share of GDP in Portugal

Trade in goods and services was equal to 86.4% of GDP in Portugal in 2025.

Measure: Trade as a share of GDP Unit: % of GDP Data: 1970 to 2025 Source: World Bank
Portugal, 2025 86.4% % of GDP
Change from 2024 −3.3percentage points 2024: 89.7%
European Union, 2025 90.1% Official aggregate
Median of European Union (27 countries), 2025 128.0% Middle value of 27 countries

Trade as a share of GDP in Portugal over time

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Portugal European Union ×

% of GDP. Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gaps mean no published value; points are not joined across missing years.

Trade as a share of GDP (% of GDP), 2001 to 2025
Period PortugalEuropean Union
2025 86.4% 90.1%
2024 89.7% 91.6%
2023 93.1% 95.2%
2022 101.4% 103.7%
2021 85.9% 91.2%
2020 76.5% 83.8%
2019 86.8% 90.6%
2018 86.7% 90.4%
2017 84.8% 88.7%
2016 79.5% 85.8%
2015 80.6% 86.7%
2014 80.2% 85.5%
2013 78.0% 84.8%
2012 75.9% 85.1%
2011 73.0% 83.5%
2010 67.7% 78.3%
2009 61.5% 70.5%
2008 72.1% 80.8%
2007 69.9% 79.8%
2006 68.5% 78.0%
2005 62.9% 73.6%
2004 63.2% 70.4%
2003 61.1% 67.4%
2002 62.3% 68.4%
2001 65.1% 70.7%

A dash means no value was published for that period.

In short

  • That is a change of −3.3 percentage points from 89.7% in 2024.
  • Since 2015, when it was 80.6%, the figure has changed by +5.8 percentage points.
  • The figure for the European Union in 2025 was 90.1%.

Source and dates

Original producer
World Bank and OECD national accounts data, from national statistical offices
Distributed by
World Bank, World Development Indicators
Dataset or series code
NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · dataset details · view at source
Observation period
1970 to 2025 for Portugal
Provider update
8 October 2026
Retrieved
9 November 2026
Published here
9 November 2026
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (per series metadata)
Attribution
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, original data: World Bank and OECD national accounts data, from national statistical offices